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The development of fast and efficient quantum batteries is crucial for the prospects of quantum technologies. We show that both requirements are accomplished in the paradigmatic model of a harmonic oscillator strongly coupled to a highly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-01 F. Cavaliere , G. Gemme , G. Benenti , D. Ferraro , M. Sassetti

We investigate the effect of quantum noise on the measurement-induced quantum phase transition in monitored random quantum circuits. Using the efficient simulability of random Clifford circuits, we find that the transition is broadened into…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Beatriz C. Dias , Domagoj Perkovic , Masudul Haque , Pedro Ribeiro , Paul A. McClarty

We analyze a one-dimensional quantum model with off-diagonal disorder, consisting of a sequence of potential energy barriers whose width is a random variable either uniformly or "half-normally" distributed, subjected to an external electric…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Matteo Colangeli , Marco Pizzi , Lamberto Rondoni

We report on a novel rectification phenomenon in a 2-D lattice network consisting of $N\times N$ sites with diode and AC source elements with controllable phases. A phase cascade configuration is described in which the current ripple in a…

经典物理 · 物理学 2016-07-04 M. Nazari , A. M. Gole , M. K. Hong , P. Mohanty , S. Erramilli , O. Narayan

We study the problem of wave transport in a one-dimensional disordered system, where the scatterers of the chain are $n$ barriers and wells with statistically independent intensities and with a spatial extension $\l_c$ which may contain an…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Marlos Diaz , Pier A. Mello , Miztli Yepez , Steven Tomsovic

We study a totally asymmetric simple exclusion process equipped with Langmuir kinetics with boundaries connected to a common reservoir. The total number of particles in the system is conserved and controlled by filling factor $\mu$.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-11-17 Bipasha Pal , Arvind Kumar Gupta

We investigate the effects of quenched disorder on first-order quantum phase transitions on the example of the $N$-color quantum Ashkin-Teller model. By means of a strong-disorder renormalization group, we demonstrate that quenched disorder…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-01-17 Fawaz Hrahsheh , José A. Hoyos , Thomas Vojta

We investigate, both analytically and numerically, the scattering of one-dimensional quantum droplets by a P\"{o}schl-Teller reflectionless potential well, confirming that there is a sharp transition between full reflection and full…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-18 Xiaoxiao Hu , Zhiqiang Li , Yu Guo , Yajiang Chen , Xiaobing Luo

We propose a model for partially ballistic MOSFETs and for channel backscattering that is alternative to the well known Lundstrom model and is more accurate from the point of view of the actual energy distribution of carriers. The key point…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Gino Giusi , Giuseppe Iannaccone , Felice Crupi

We develop a theory for a generic instability of a Fermi liquid in dimension d>1 against the formation of a Luttinger-liquid-like state. The density of states at the Fermi level is the order parameter for the ensuing quantum phase…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-10-01 T. R. Kirkpatrick , D. Belitz

We present a comprehensive study of stationary states in a coherent medium with a quadratic or Kerr nonlinearity in the presence of localized potentials in one dimension (1D) for both positive and negative signs of the nonlinear term, as…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-11-29 Allison Brattley , Hongyi Huang , Kunal K. Das

Impurities, defects, and other types of imperfections are ubiquitous in realistic quantum many-body systems and essentially unavoidable in solid state materials. Often, such random disorder is viewed purely negatively as it is believed to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-03-21 Thomas Vojta

We consider motion of a particle in a one-dimensional tilted ratchet potential subject to two-sided tempered stable L\'{e}vy noise characterised by strength $\Omega$, fractional index $\alpha$, skew $\theta$ and tempering $\lambda$. We…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-05-05 Mathew Zuparic , Alexander Kalloniatis , Dale Roberts

We theoretically investigate the non-equilibrium current through a quantum dot coupled to one- dimensional electron leads, utilizing a controlled frequency-dependent renormalization group (RG) approach. We compute the non-equilibrium…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-18 C. -H. Chung , K. V. P. Latha , K. Le Hur , M. Vojta , P. Woelfle

At low temperatures and strong friction the time evolution of the density distribution in position follows a quantum Smoluchowski equation. Recently, also higher-order contributions of quantum fluctuations to drift and diffusion…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Stefan A. Maier , Joachim Ankerhold

We report a systematic and detailed numerical study of statistics of the reflection coefficient $(|R(L)|^2)$ and its associated phase ($\theta$) for a plane wave reflected from a one-dimensional (1D) disordered medium beyond the random…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Prabhakar Pradhan

In this paper we expand our previous investigation of a quantum particle subject to the action of a random potential plus a fixed harmonic potential at a finite temperature T. In the classical limit the system reduces to a well-known…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Yadin Y. Goldschmidt

The effects of impurity scattering on a general Abelian fractional quantum Hall (FQH) edge state are analyzed within the chiral-Luttinger-liquid model of low-energy edge dynamics. We find that some disordered edges can have several…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Joel E. Moore , Xiao-Gang Wen

It is demonstrated that two distant quantum wells separated by a reservoir with a continuous spectrum can possess bound eigenstates embedded in the continuum. These represent a linear superposition of quantum states localized in the wells.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Jing Ping , Xin-Qi Li , Shmuel Gurvitz

We reconsider the theory of scattering for some long range Hartree equations with potential |x|^-gamma with 1/2 < gamma < 1. More precisely we study the local Cauchy problem with infinite initial time, which is the main step in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-11-20 J. Ginibre , G. Velo
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