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相关论文: Galactic dark matter as a bulk effect on the brane

200 篇论文

Astronomers have been using the measured luminosity to estimate the {\em luminous mass} of stars, based on empirically established mass-to-light ratio which seems to be only applicable to a special class of stars---the main-sequence…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-23 James Q. Feng , C. F. Gallo

We consider a six-dimensional axisymmetric Einstein-Maxwell model of warped braneworlds. The bulk is bounded by two branes, one of which is a conical 3-brane and the other is a 4-brane wrapped around the axis of symmetry. The latter brane…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Tsutomu Kobayashi , Yu-ichi Takamizu

In Randall-Sundrum-type brane-world cosmologies, density perturbations generate Weyl curvature in the bulk, which in turn backreacts on the brane via stress-energy perturbations. On large scales, the perturbation equations contain a closed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Christopher Gordon , Roy Maartens

In a toy model we derive the gravitational equation on a self-gravitating curved D-brane. The effective theory on the brane is drastically changed from the ordinal Einstein equation. The net cosmological constant on the brane depends on a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Tetsuya Shiromizu , Kazuya Koyama , Takashi Torii

In this letter, we show that in a particular braneworld scenario with variable brane tension, we obtain matter acting as dark energy while the gravitational constant $G$ promoted to a scalar field on the brane plays the role of matter (both…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-03 Naman Kumar

In this paper we consider a $Z_2$ symmetrical 3-brane embedded in a 5-dimensional spacetime. We study the effective Einstein equation and acceleration condition in presence of the quintom dark energy fluid as the bulk matter field. It is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 P. Moyassari , M. R. Setare

The Nature of Dark Matter (DM), that constitutes approximately 25\% of the energy density in the Universe, is still eluding us. An intriguing possibility is that DM does indeed interacts with SM particles only gravitationally (the only mean…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Andrea Donini , Miguel G. Folgado , Alejandro Muñoz-Ovalle

The assumption that our Universe is close to a late time fixed point of the equations of cosmology, leads to a modification of the latter to include energy exchange between the matter and the "dark energy". The brane-world scenario provides…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Theodore N. Tomaras

In this article, we develop a formalism which is different from the standard lensing scenario and is necessary for understanding lensing by gravitational fields which arise as solutions of the effective Einstein equations on the brane. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-12-30 Supratik Pal , Sayan Kar

It is shown that the Newton's law of universal gravitation can be derived from first submicroscopic principles inherent in the very nature of real space that is constituted as a tessellattice of primary topological balls. The submicroscopic…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Vlodymyr Krasnoholovets

The vorticity equation stemming from the modified Navier-Stokes equation gives a solution for a flat profile of the orbital speed of spiral galaxies. Solutions disclose existence of the Gaussian vortex clouds, the coherent vortices with…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-07-26 Valeriy I. Sbitnev

By carefully analyzing the geodesic motion of a test particle in the bulk of brane worlds, we identify an extra force which is recognized in spacetime of one lower dimensions as a non-gravitational force acting on the particle. Such extra…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Donam Youm

I develop the idea that our world is a brane-like object embedded in Euclidean bulk. In its ground state, the brane constituent matter is assumed to be homogeneous and isotropic, and of negligible influence on the bulk geometry. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-04-25 Milovan Vasilić

We consider the four dimensional discontinuity generated by two identical pieces of a five dimensional space pasted along their edge (that is a "brane" in a "$Z_2$-symmetric" "bulk"). Using a four plus one decomposition of the Riemann…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Nathalie Deruelle , Joseph Katz

In the Randall-Sundrum scenario we investigate the dynamics of a spherically symmetric 3-brane world when matter fields are present in the bulk. To analyze the 5-dimensional Einstein equations we employ a global conformal transformation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Rui Neves , Cenalo Vaz

It is still a challenging problem to the theoretical physicists to know the exact nature of the galactic dark matter which causes the galactic rotational velocity to be more or less a constant. We have proposed that the dark matter as an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Farook Rahaman , Ritabrata Biswas , Hafiza Ismat Fatima , Nasarul Islam

We study the role of the brane-induced graviton kinetic term in theories with large extra dimensions. In five dimensions we construct a model with a TeV-scale fundamental Planck mass and a {\it flat} extra dimension the size of which can be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Gia Dvali , Gregory Gabadadze , Marko Kolanovic , Francesco Nitti

We consider a brane world scenario in which the bulk action is assumed to have the form of a generic function of the Ricci scalar $f(\mathcal{R})$ and derive the resulting Einstein field equations on the brane. In a constant curvature bulk…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-11-18 A. Borzou , H. R. Sepangi , S. Shahidi , R. Yousefi

We consider a braneworld inflation model driven by the dynamics of a scalar field living in the 5-dimensional bulk, the so-called ``bulk inflaton model'', and investigate the geometry in the bulk and large scale cosmological perturbations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-09 Masato Minamitsuji , Yoshiaki Himemoto , Misao Sasaki

A general analysis of the induced brane dynamics is performed when the intrinsic curvature term is included in the action. Such a term is known to cause dramatic changes and is generically induced by quantum corrections coming from the bulk…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-05-28 Georgios Kofinas