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We study the coupling of the closed string to the open string in the topological B-model. These couplings can be viewed as gauge invariant observables in the open string field theory, or as deformations of the differential graded algebra…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Christiaan Hofman

We present a classical conformal field theory on an arbitrary two-dimensional spacetime background. The dynamical object is a space-filling string, and the evolution may be thought as occurring on the manifold of the conformal group. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-12 Claudio Bunster , Alfredo Perez

We develop the boundary string field theory approach to tachyon condensation on the DDbar system. Particular attention is paid to the gauge fields, which combine with the tachyons in a natural way. We derive the RR-couplings of the system…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Per Kraus , Finn Larsen

We consider Carrollian conformal field theories in two dimensions and construct the boundary Carrollian conformal algebra (BCCA), opening up innumerable possibilities for further studies, given the growing relevance of Carrollian…

We study the conformal field theory of a free massless scalar field living on the half line with interactions introduced via a periodic potential at the boundary. An SU(2) current algebra underlies this system and the interacting boundary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Curtis G. Callan , Igor R. Klebanov , Andreas W. W. Ludwig , Juan M. Maldacena

Boundary conformal field theory is the suitable framework for a microscopic treatment of D-branes in arbitrary CFT backgrounds. In this work, we develop boundary deformation theory in order to study the changes of boundary conditions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Recknagel , V. Schomerus

Nonperturbative corrections in type II string theory corresponding to Riemann surfaces with one boundary are calculated in several noncompact geometries of desingularized orbifolds. One of these models has a complicated phase structure…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-08-18 Julie D. Blum

Several examples of similarity transformations connecting two string theories with different backgrounds are reviewed. We also discuss general structure behind the similarity transformations from the point of view of the topological…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-26 Mitsuhiro Kato

We consider a class of spin systems on randomly triangulated surfaces as discrete approximations to conformal matter fields coupled to 2d gravity. On the basis of certain universality assumptions we argue that at critical points with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 B. Durhuus

Toroidal backgrounds for bosonic strings are used to understand target space duality as a symmetry of string field theory and to study explicitly issues in background independence. Our starting point is the notion that the string field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Taichiro Kugo , Barton Zwiebach

This presentation is intended to give a flavour of the physics to be studied and discovered by exploiting the interface between string theory, M-theory and field theory provided by the dynamics of extended objects called `branes', and their…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Clifford V. Johnson

In six dimensions there exists a unique one-parameter family of non-linear conformal electrodynamics for a chiral 2-form gauge field which includes (in a free-field limit) the linear chiral 2-form theory and is related, by dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-11-20 Nihat Sadik Deger , Ángel J. Murcia , Dmitri P. Sorokin

We study the gluing theory of Riemann surfaces using formal algebraic geometry, and give computable relations between the associated parameters for different gluing processes. As its application to the Liouville conformal field theory, we…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-10-30 Takashi Ichikawa

This is a general introduction to duality in field theories. The existence and breaking of global symmetries is used as a guideline to systematically prove duality between different field theories. Systems discussed include abelian and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Fernando Quevedo

Correlation functions can be calculated on Riemann surfaces using the operator formalism. The state in the Hilbert space of the free field theory on the punctured disc, corresponding to the Riemann surface, is constructed at infinite genus,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Simon Davis

We define the Jacobian of a Riemann surface with analytically parametrized boundary components. These Jacobians belong to a moduli space of ``open abelian varieties'' which satisfies gluing axioms similar to those of Riemann surfaces, and…

代数几何 · 数学 2008-06-17 Thomas M. Fiore , Igor Kriz

We investigate the quantum structure of Witten's cubic open bosonic string field theory by computing the one-loop contribution to the open string tadpole using both oscillator and conformal field theory methods. We find divergences and a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Ian Ellwood , Jessie Shelton , Washington Taylor

We establish a translation dictionary between open and closed strings, starting from open string field theory. Under this correspondence, (off-shell) level-matched closed string states are represented by star algebra projectors in open…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Bonora , N. Bouatta , C. Maccaferri

By compactifying gauge theories on a lower dimensional manifold, we often find many interesting relationships between a geometry and a supersymmetric quantum field theory. In this paper we consider conformal field theories obtained from…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Koichi Nagasaki

String theory on D-brane backgrounds is open-closed string theory. Given the relevance of this fact, we give details and elaborate upon our earlier construction of oriented open-closed string field theory. In order to incorporate explicitly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Barton Zwiebach