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Solutions of partial differential equations can often be written as surface integrals having a kernel related to a singular fundamental solution. Special methods are needed to evaluate the integral accurately at points on or near the…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-16 J. Thomas Beale , Svetlana Tlupova

The least square solution of minimum norm of a rectangular linear system of equations can be found out iteratively by using matrix splittings. However, the convergence of such an iteration scheme arising out of a matrix splitting is…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-08-07 Chinmay Kumar Giri , Debasisha Mishra

The singularity degree of a semidefinite programming problem is the smallest number of facial reduction steps to make the problem strictly feasible. We introduce two new graph parameters, called the singularity degree and the nondegenerate…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-11-08 Shin-ichi Tanigawa

The fractional stable set polytope ${\rm FRAC}(G)$ of a simple graph $G$ with $d$ vertices is a rational polytope that is the set of nonnegative vectors $(x_1,\ldots,x_d)$ satisfying $x_i+x_j\le 1$ for every edge $(i,j)$ of $G$. In this…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-09-03 Ginji Hamano , Takayuki Hibi , Hidefumi Ohsugi

In this paper we shall be looking at several results relating Schur rings to sufficient conditions for a graph to be a graphical regular representation (GRR) of a finite group, and then applying these specifically in the case of certain…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-01-09 Josef Lauri , Jonathan Ebejer

In this paper, we discuss the normality of the toric rings of stable set polytopes, and the set of generators and Gr\"obner bases of toric ideals of stable set polytopes by using the results on that of edge polytopes of finite nonsimple…

交换代数 · 数学 2019-07-12 Kazunori Matsuda , Hidefumi Ohsugi , Kazuki Shibata

We study the linear extension complexity of stable set polytopes of perfect graphs. We make use of known structural results permitting to decompose perfect graphs into basic perfect graphs by means of two graph operations: 2-join and skew…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-11-20 Hao Hu , Monique Laurent

We propose a solution approach for the problem (P) of minimizing an unconstrained binary polynomial optimization problem. We call this method PQCR (Polynomial Quadratic Convex Reformulation). The resolution is based on a 3-phase method. The…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-01-24 Sourour Elloumi , Amélie Lambert , Arnaud Lazare

Skeletal polyhedra are discrete structures made up of finite, flat or skew, or infinite, helical or zigzag, polygons as faces, with two faces on each edge and a circular vertex-figure at each vertex. When a variant of Wythoff's construction…

度量几何 · 数学 2016-10-12 Egon Schulte , Abigail Williams

In this work, we introduce a novel low-rank structure tailored for solving the inverse scattering problem. The particular low-rank structure is given by the generalized prolate spheroidal wave functions, computed stably and accurately via a…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-05-26 Yuyuan Zhou , Lorenzo Audibert , Shixu Meng , Bo Zhang

We present an efficient algorithm for least-squares constrained nuclear norm minimization, a computationally challenging problem with broad applications. Our approach combines a level set method with secant iterations and a proximal…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-03-16 Chiyu Ma , Jiaming Ma , Defeng Sun

A Random SubMatrix method (RSM) is proposed to calculate the low-rank decomposition of large-scale matrices with known entry percentage \rho. RSM is very fast as the floating-point operations (flops) required are compared favorably with the…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2015-10-28 Yiguang Liu

The purpose of this paper is twofold. We investigate a simple necessary condition, called the rhombus criterion, for two vertices in a polytope not to form an edge and show that in many examples of $0/1$-polytopes it is also sufficient. We…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-05-10 Svante Linusson , Petter Restadh

The chordal ring (CR) graphs are a well-known family of graphs used to model some interconnection networks for computer systems in which all nodes are in a cycle. Generalizing the CR graphs, in this paper, we introduce the families of…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-09-04 M. A. Reyes , C. Dalfó , M. A. Fiol

We define skew Schubert polynomials to be normal form (polynomial) representatives of certain classes in the cohomology of a flag manifold. We show that this definition extends a recent construction of Schubert polynomials due to Bergeron…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-03-29 Cristian Lenart , Frank Sottile

The Nystr\"om method is a popular choice for finding a low-rank approximation to a symmetric positive semi-definite matrix. The method can fail when applied to symmetric indefinite matrices, for which the error can be unboundedly large. In…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-10-10 Taejun Park , Yuji Nakatsukasa

The nonnegative rank of a matrix A is the smallest integer r such that A can be written as the sum of r rank-one nonnegative matrices. The nonnegative rank has received a lot of attention recently due to its application in optimization,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-08-10 Hamza Fawzi , Pablo A. Parrilo

Automatic and precise multi-class vertebrae segmentation from CT images is crucial for various clinical applications. However, due to similar appearances between adjacent vertebrae and the existence of various pathologies, existing…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-29 Xin You , Yixin Lou , Minghui Zhang , Jie Yang , Yun Gu

Let $\mathscr{X}$ be the boundary complex of a $(d+1)$-polytope, and let $\rho(d+1,k) = \frac{1}{2}[{\lceil (d+1)/2 \rceil \choose d-k} + {\lfloor (d+1)/2 \rfloor \choose d-k}]$. Recently, the author, answering B\'ar\'any's question from…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-09-16 Joshua Hinman

We study the complexity of finding an optimal hierarchical clustering of an unweighted similarity graph under the recently introduced Dasgupta objective function. We introduce a proof technique, called the normalization procedure, that…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2020-08-10 Svein Høgemo , Christophe Paul , Jan Arne Telle