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We construct a non-chiral current algebra in two dimensions consistent with conformal invariance. We show that the conformal current algebra is realized in non-linear sigma-models on supergroup manifolds with vanishing dual Coxeter number,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-19 Sujay K. Ashok , Raphael Benichou , Jan Troost

Gauged linear sigma models with (0,2) supersymmetry allow a larger choice of couplings than models with (2,2) supersymmetry. We use this freedom to find a fully linear construction of torsional heterotic compactifications, including models…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Callum Quigley , Savdeep Sethi

Classifications of symmetries and conservation laws are presented for a variety of physically and analytically interesting wave equations with power onlinearities in n spatial dimensions: a radial hyperbolic equation, a radial Schrodinger…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stephen C. Anco , Nataliya M. Ivanova

Nonlinear sigma models appear in a wide variety of physics contexts, such as the long-range order with spontaneously broken continuous global symmetries. There are also large classes of quantum criticality admit sigma model descriptions in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-12-29 Po-Shen Hsin

Infinite set of higher spin conserved charges is found for the $sp(2M)$ symmetric dynamical systems in $\f{1}{2} M (M+1)$-dimensional generalized spacetime $\M_M$. Since the dynamics in $\M_M$ is equivalent to the conformal dynamics of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. A. Vasiliev

By dimensional reduction of a self dual p-form theory on some compact space, we determine the duality generators of the gauge theory in 4 dimensions. In this picture duality is seen as a consequence of the geometry of the compact space. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 D. S. Berman

For one-dimensional systems of conservation laws admitting two additional conservation laws we assign a ruled surface of codimension two in projective space. We call two such systems dual if the corresponding ruled surfaces are dual. We…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-12-30 Sergey I. Agafonov

Let $X$ be a compact K\"ahler manifold of dimension 3 and let $f:X\rightarrow X$ be a pseudo-automorphism. Under the mild condition that $\lambda_1(f)^2>\lambda_2(f)$, we prove the existence of invariant positive closed $(1,1)$ and $(2,2)$…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-11-26 Tuyen Trung Truong

We construct a new class of two-dimensional field theories with target spaces that are finite multiparameter deformations of the usual coset G/H-spaces. They arise naturally, when certain models, related by Poisson-Lie T-duality, develop a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Konstadinos Sfetsos

We derive conservation laws for Dirac-harmonic maps and their extensions to manifolds that have isometries, where we mostly focus on the spherical case. In addition, we discuss several geometric and analytic applications of the latter.

微分几何 · 数学 2017-12-01 Volker Branding

We first review the result that the noncommutative principal chiral model has an infinite tower of conserved currents, and discuss the special case of the noncommutative CP^1 model in some detail. Next, we focus our attention to a submodel…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-09-15 Seckin Kurkcuoglu

The T-duality symmetries of a family of two-dimensional massive integrable field theories defined in terms of asymmetric gauged Wess-Zumino-Novikov-Witten actions modified by a potential are investigated. These theories are examples of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. Luis Miramontes

We consider $N=1$ supersymmetric Toda theories which admit a fermionic untwisted affine extension, i.e. the systems based on the $A(n,n)$, $D(n+1,n)$ and $B(n,n)$ superalgebras. We construct the superspace Miura trasformations which allow…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Alessandro Gualzetti , Silvia Penati , Daniela Zanon

We extend the duality between massive and topologically massive antisymmetric tensor gauge theories in arbitrary space-time dimensions to include topological defects. We show explicitly that the condensation of these defects leads, in 4…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. C. Diamantini

The classical principal chiral model in 1+1 dimensions with target space a compact Lie supergroup is investigated. It is shown how to construct a local conserved charge given an invariant tensor of the Lie superalgebra. We calculate the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 B. H. Miller

We treat energy-momentum conservation laws as particular gauge conservation laws when generators of gauge transformations are horizontal vector fields on fibre bundles. In particular, the generators of general covariant transformations are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Giachetta , L. Mangiarotti , G. Sardanashvily

Condensation transition in two-species driven systems in a ring geometry is studied in the case where current-density relation of a domain of particles exhibits two degenerate maxima. It is found that the two maximal current phases coexist…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-20 C. Godrèche , E. Levine , D. Mukamel

We develop a framework for systematic study of symmetry transformations of sigma-model currents in a special situation, when symmetries have a well-defined projection onto the target space. We then apply this formalism to pure spinor…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-04-11 Vinicius Bernardes , Andrei Mikhailov , Eggon Viana

We derive and discuss, at both the classical and the quantum levels, generalized N = 2 supersymmetric quantum mechanical sigma models describing the motion over an arbitrary real or an arbitrary complex manifold with extra torsions. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 S. A. Fedoruk , E. A. Ivanov , A. V. Smilga

We show that the simplest universality classes of fracton hydrodynamics in more than one spatial dimension, including isotropic theories of charge and dipole conservation, can exhibit hidden "quasiconservation laws", in which certain higher…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-05-24 Oliver Hart , Andrew Lucas , Rahul Nandkishore