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Let K be a field of characteristic zero, alpha algebraic of degree n over K. Given a proper parametrization psi of a rational curve C, we present a new algorithm to compute the hypercircle associated to the parametrization psi. As a…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-01-08 Luis Felipe Tabera

In algebraic geometry there is a well-known categorical equivalence between the category of normal proper integral curves over a field $k$ and the category of finitely generated field extensions of $k$ of transcendence degree $1$. In this…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-10-14 Matthias Johann Steiner

By considering mirror symmetry applied to conformal field theories corresponding to strings propagating in quintic hypersurfaces in projective 4-space, Candelas, de la Ossa, Green and Parkes calculated the ``number of rational curves on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Sheldon Katz

One distinguishing feature of rational curves is that they have algebraic parameterizations. Arc spaces are a way of describing approximations to parameterizations of all curves in some fixed space. Playing on these descriptions, this paper…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Zachary Treisman

We introduce the class of rational plane curves parameterizable by conics as an extension of the family of curves parameterizable by lines (also known as monoid curves). We show that they are the image of monoid curves via suitable…

代数几何 · 数学 2012-10-04 Teresa Cortadellas Benitez , Carlos D'Andrea

Let k be a finite field with characteristic exceeding 3. We prove that the space of rational curves of fixed degree on any smooth cubic hypersurface over k with dimension at least 11 is irreducible and of the expected dimension.

代数几何 · 数学 2016-11-04 Tim Browning , Pankaj Vishe

Given a smooth cubic hypersurface $X$ over a finite field of characteristic greater than 3 and two generic points on $X$, we use a function field analogue of the Hardy-Littlewood circle method to obtain an asymptotic formula for the number…

数论 · 数学 2018-04-17 Adelina Mânzăţeanu

Under natural hypotheses we give an upper bound on the dimension of families of singular curves with hyperelliptic normalizations on a surface S with p_g(S) >0 via the study of the associated families of rational curves in Hilb^2(S). We use…

Rational algebraic curves have been intensively studied in the last decades, both from the theoretical and applied point of view. In applications (e.g. level curves, linear homotopy deformation, geometric constructions in computer aided…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-08-14 Sebastian Falkensteiner , Rafael Sendra

Let k=F_q be a finite field of even characteristic. We obtain in this paper a complete classification, up to k-isomorphism, of non singular quartic plane curves defined over k. We find explicit rational normal models and we give closed…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Enric Nart , Christophe Ritzenthaler

We develop basic notions and methods of algebraic geometry over the algebraic objects called hyperrings. Roughly speaking, hyperrings generalize rings in such a way that an addition is `multi-valued'. This paper largely consisits of two…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-12-16 Jaiung Jun

We prove new theorems which are higher-dimensional generalizations of the classical theorems of Siegel on integral points on affine curves and of Picard on holomorphic maps from $\mathbb{C}$ to affine curves. These include results on…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Aaron Levin

The family of Euclidean triangles having some fixed perimeter and area can be identified with a subset of points on a nonsingular cubic plane curve, i.e., an elliptic curve; furthermore, if the perimeter and the square of the area are…

数论 · 数学 2015-05-13 Nicolas Brody , Jordan Schettler

The concept of hypergroup is generalization of group, first was introduced by Marty [9]. This theory had applications to several domains. Marty had applied them to groups, algebraic functions and rational functions. M. Krasner has studied…

群论 · 数学 2025-01-17 M. Shabir , Nayyar Mehmood , Piergiulio Corsini

These are the substantially expanded notes of the lectures of JK at the summer school "Higher-Dimensional Geometry over Finite Fields" in G\"ottingen, June 2007. The first part gives an overview of the methods. The main new result is the…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-10-31 János Kollár , Ulrich Derenthal

We study a particular plane curve over a finite field whose normalization is of genus 0. The number of rational points of this curve achieves the Aubry-Perret bound for rational curves. The configuration of its rational points and a…

代数几何 · 数学 2011-08-23 Satoru Fukasawa , Masaaki Homma , Seon Jeong Kim

I provide methods of constructing elliptic and hyperelliptic curves over global fields with interesting rational points over the given fields or over large field extensions. I also provide a elliptic curves defined over any given number…

数论 · 数学 2018-01-22 Kirti Joshi

In this paper, we evaluate the algebraic $K$-groups of a planar cuspidal curve over a perfect $\mathbb{F}_p$-algebra relative to the cusp point. A conditional calculation of these groups was given earlier by Hesselholt, assuming a…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2019-07-18 Lars Hesselholt , Thomas Nikolaus

Let $C$ be a hyperelliptic curve defined over $\mathbb{Q}$, whose Weierstrass points are defined over extensions of $\mathbb{Q}$ of degree at most three, and at least one of them is rational. Generalizing a result of R. Soleng (in the case…

数论 · 数学 2020-12-16 Jean Gillibert

Let $K$ be a complete discretely valued field of residue characteristic not $2$ and $O_K$ its ring of integers. We explicitly construct a regular model over $O_K$ with strict normal crossings of any hyperelliptic curve $C/K:y^2=f(x)$. For…

数论 · 数学 2022-06-22 Simone Muselli
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