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相关论文: Decartes' Perfect Lens

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A lattice in Euclidean $d$-space is called well-rounded if it contains $d$ linearly independent vectors of minimal length. This class of lattices is important for various questions, including sphere packing or homology computations. The…

数论 · 数学 2019-06-25 Michael Baake , Rudolf Scharlau , Peter Zeiner

A surface S in R^3 has the central plane oval property (cpo) if (i) S meets at least one affine plane transversally along a strictly convex oval, and (ii) Every such transverse oval on S has central symmetry. We show that a complete,…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-04-23 Bruce Solomon

In a quadruply imaged lens system the angular distribution of images around the lens center is completely described by three relative angles. We show empirically that in the 3D space of these angles, spanning 180 x 180 x 90 degrees, quads…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Addishiwot G. Woldesenbet , Liliya L. R. Williams

Orbits of families of vector fields on a subcartesian space are shown to be smooth manifolds. This allows for a global description of a smooth geometric structure on a family of manifolds in terms of a single object defined on the…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 J. Sniatycki

The goal of this paper is to offer a new construction of the de Rham-Witt complex of smooth varieties over perfect fields of characteristic $p>0$. We introduce a category of cochain complexes equipped with an endomorphism $F$ of underlying…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-02-20 Bhargav Bhatt , Jacob Lurie , Akhil Mathew

It is proved that the derivation algebra of a centerless perfect Lie algebra of arbitrary dimension over any field of arbitrary characteristic is complete and that the holomorph of a centerless perfect Lie algebra is complete if and only if…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Yucai Su , Linsheng Zhu

This note proves orbifold versions of Kobayashi's theorem. The main result asserts that a compact K\"ahler orbifold with non-negative Ricci curvature, along with certain conditions regarding singularities, is simply connected.

微分几何 · 数学 2026-04-09 Yuguang Zhang

We consider distributed optimization with smooth convex objective functions defined on an undirected connected graph. Inspired by mirror descent mehod and RLC circuits, we propose a novel distributed mirror descent method. Compared with…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-02-25 Yue Yu , Behçet Açıkmeşe

We discuss the classic theorem according to which a gravitational lens always produces a total magnification greater than unity. This theorem seems to contradict the conservation of total flux from a lensed source. The standard solution to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 O. Wucknitz

A smooth family $\varphi:\mathcal V\to S$ of surfaces will be called {\em completable} if there is a logarithmic deformation $(\bar {\mathcal V},{\mathcal D})$ over $S$ so that ${\mathcal V}=\bar{\mathcal V}\backslash {\mathcal D}$. Two…

代数几何 · 数学 2013-05-24 Hubert Flenner , Shulim Kaliman , Mikhail Zaidenberg

We show that an appropriate generalization of the oriented area function is a perfect Morse function on the space of three-dimensional configurations of an equilateral polygonal linkage with odd number of edges. Therefore cyclic equilateral…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-11-15 Gaiane Panina

We show that any hyperplane section of a variety which is the inverse image of a smooth variety of dimension at least 2 by an endomorphism (wich is not an automorphism) of the projective space, is linearly complete. We stress the case of…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-06-26 Guillaume Jamet

Gravitational lensing constitutes one of the most direct observational manifestations of spacetime curvature and provides a powerful probe of compact astrophysical objects. In this work, we present a comprehensive analysis of the bending of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Partha Pratim Basumallick , Saheb Das , Bhaswati Mandal , Subhadip Sau

Based on the non-Euclidean transformation optics, we design a thin metamaterial lens that can achieve wide-beam radiation by embedding a simple source (a point source in three-dimensional case or a line current source in two-dimensional…

光学 · 物理学 2013-12-19 Kan Yao , Xunya Jiang , Huanyang Chen

We prove that the dg category of perfect complexes on a smooth, proper Deligne-Mumford stack over a field of characteristic zero is geometric in the sense of Orlov, and in particular smooth and proper. On the level of triangulated…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-08-14 Daniel Bergh , Valery A. Lunts , Olaf M. Schnürer

In the previous work, we study the moment polytope of the closure of the complex subtorus orbit in a symplectic toric manifold associated to an affine subspace when the closure is a smooth complex submanifold. In this paper, we clarify the…

辛几何 · 数学 2026-05-07 Kentaro Yamaguchi

We prove that in any spacetime dimension and under the null energy condition, every totally geodesic connected smooth compact null hypersurface (hence every compact Cauchy horizon) admits a smooth lightlike tangent vector field of constant…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Raymond A. Hounnonkpe , Ettore Minguzzi

In this work we introduced a new proposal to study the gravitational lensing theory by spherical lenses, starting from its surface mass density $\Sigma(x)$ written in terms of a decreasing function $f$ of a dimensionless coordinate $x$ on…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-07-21 Roger Hurtado , Leonardo Castaneda , Juan M. Tejeiro

We prove that every complete connected immersed surface with positive extrinsic curvature $K$ in $H^2\times R$ must be properly embedded, homeomorphic to a sphere or a plane and, in the latter case, study the behavior of the end. Then, we…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jose M. Espinar , Jose A. Galvez , Harold Rosenberg

We consider cylinders in ${\cal H}^2\times R$ (see definitions in the introduction) and prove that a complete and connected surface in ${\cal H}^2\times R$ with the vanishing of the Gauss and extrinsic curvatures is a cylinder.

微分几何 · 数学 2018-07-03 João Lucas Marques Barbosa , Manfredo Perdigão do Carmo