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We study a system of hard rods of finite size in one space dimension, which move by Brownian noise while avoiding overlap. We consider a scaling in which the number of particles tends to infinity while the volume fraction of the rods…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-05-18 Nir Gavish , Pierre Nyquist , Mark Peletier

We investigate the stochastic dynamics of one sedimenting active Brownian particle in three dimensions under the influence of gravity and passive fluctuations in the translational and rotational motion. We present an analytical solution of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-08-24 Jérémy Vachier , Marco G. Mazza

Some probabilistic aspects of the number variance statistic are investigated. Infinite systems of independent Brownian motions and symmetric alpha-stable processes are used to construct new examples of processes which exhibit both divergent…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ben Hambly , Liza Jones

We investigate the behaviour of a finite chain of Brownian particles, interacting through a pairwise quadratic potential, with one end of the chain fixed and the other end pulled away at slow speed, in the limit of slow speed and small…

概率论 · 数学 2019-12-12 Frank Aurzada , Volker Betz , Mikhail Lifshits

We consider n-point sticky Brownian motions: a family of n diffusions that evolve as independent Brownian motions when they are apart, and interact locally so that the set of coincidence times has positive Lebesgue measure with positive…

概率论 · 数学 2020-10-09 Guillaume Barraquand , Mark Rychnovsky

We construct a model of Brownian Motion on a pseudo-Riemannian manifold associated with general relativity. There are two aspects of the problem: The first is to define a sequence of stopping times associated with the Brownian "kicks" or…

综合物理 · 物理学 2013-04-02 Paul O'Hara , Lamberto Rondoni

We consider a Brownian motion with linear drift that splits at fixed time points into a fixed number of branches, which may depend on the branching point. For this process, which we shall refer to as the Brownian decision tree, we…

概率论 · 数学 2025-12-08 Krzysztof Dȩbicki , Pavel Ievlev , Nikolai Kriukov

We study strong existence and pathwise uniqueness for a class of infinite-dimensional singular stochastic differential equations (SDE), with state space as the cone $\{x \in \mathbb{R}^{\mathbb{N}}: -\infty < x_1 \leq x_2 \leq \cdots\}$,…

概率论 · 数学 2025-01-15 Sayan Banerjee , Amarjit Budhiraja , Peter Rudzis

In the last decade there has been increasing interest in the fields of random matrices, interacting particle systems, stochastic growth models, and the connections between these areas. For instance, several objects appearing in the limit of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-04-06 Patrik L. Ferrari , René Frings

Aim of this note is to analyse branching Brownian motion within the class of models introduced in the recent paper [4] and called chemical diffusion master equations. These models provide a description for the probabilistic evolution of…

概率论 · 数学 2024-01-23 Alberto Lanconelli , Berk Tan Perçin

We revisit the problem of Brownian diffusion with drift in order to study finite-size effects in the geometric Galton-Watson branching process. This is possible because of an exact mapping between one-dimensional random walks and geometric…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Alvaro Corral , Rosalba Garcia-Millan , Nicholas R. Moloney , Francesc Font-Clos

In active Brownian motion, an internal propulsion mechanism interacts with translational and rotational thermal noise and other internal fluctuations to produce directed motion. We derive the distribution of its extreme fluctuations and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Patrick Pietzonka , Kevin Kleinbeck , Udo Seifert

We investigate a moving boundary problem for a Brownian particle on the semi-infinite line in which the boundary moves by a distance proportional to the time between successive collisions of the particle and the boundary. Phenomenologically…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-01-14 B. De Bruyne , J. Randon-Furling , S. Redner

We consider one-dimensional diffusions, with polynomial drift and diffusion coefficients, so that in particular the motion can be space-inhomogeneous, interacting via one-sided reflections. The prototypical example is the well-known model…

概率论 · 数学 2023-07-05 Theodoros Assiotis

In this work, we investigate the ergodic behavior of a system of particules, subject to collisions, before it exits a fixed subdomain of its state space. This system is composed of several one-dimensional ordered Brownian particules in…

概率论 · 数学 2025-12-05 Arnaud Guillin , Boris Nectoux , Liming Wu

We study the order statistics of one dimensional branching Brownian motion in which particles either diffuse (with diffusion constant $D$), die (with rate $d$) or split into two particles (with rate $b$). At the critical point $b=d$ which…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-06-03 Kabir Ramola , Satya N. Majumdar , Gregory Schehr

We consider exponential functionals of a multi-dimensional Brownian motion with drift, defined via a collection of linear functionals. We give a characterization of the Laplace transform of their joint law as the unique bounded solution, up…

概率论 · 数学 2026-01-13 Fabrice Baudoin , Neil O'Connell

In this thesis, branching Brownian motion (BBM) is a random particle system where the particles diffuse on the real line according to Brownian motions and branch at constant rate into a random number of particles with expectation greater…

概率论 · 数学 2013-04-02 Pascal Maillard

We apply macroscopic fluctuation theory to study the diffusion of a tracer in a one-dimensional interacting particle system with excluded mutual passage, known as single-file diffusion. In the case of Brownian point particles with hard-core…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 P. L. Krapivsky , Kirone Mallick , Tridib Sadhu

Brownian systems are characterized by spatiotemporal disorder, which arises from the erratic motion of particles driven by thermal fluctuations. When light interacts with such systems, it typically produces unpolarized and uncorrelated…

光学 · 物理学 2026-01-07 Xiao Zhang , Peiyang Chen , Mei Li , Yuzhi Shi , Erez Hasman , Bo Wang , Xianfeng Chen