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The field equations of the recent nonlocal generalization of Einstein's theory of gravitation are presented in a form that is reminiscent of general relativity. The implications of the nonlocal field equations are studied in the case of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-05-24 Donato Bini , Bahram Mashhoon

In the mathematically rigorous analysis of semiclassical Einstein's equations, the renormalisation of the stress-energy tensor plays a crucial role. We address such a topic in the case of a scalar field with both arbitrary mass and coupling…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Claudio Dappiaggi , Klaus Fredenhagen , Nicola Pinamonti

We show that Einstein's gravity coupled to a non-minimally coupled scalar field is stable even for high values of the scalar field, when the sign of the Einstein-Hilbert action is reversed. We also discuss inflationary solutions and a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 L. Raul Abramo , L. Brenig , E. Gunzig

We study the phenomenon of bounces, as predicted by Belinski, Khalatnikov and Lifshitz (BKL) in the study of singularities arising from Einstein's equations, as an instability mechanism within the setting of the (inhomogeneous)…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-08-23 Warren Li

Recently, we presented a unified way of analysing classical cosmological perturbation in generalized gravity theories. In this paper, we derive the perturbation spectrums generated from quantum fluctuations again in unified forms. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 J. Hwang

In this and a companion paper, we show that quantum field theories with gauge symmetries permit a broader class of classical dynamics than typically assumed. In this article, we show that the dynamics extracted from the path integral or…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-05-04 David E. Kaplan , Tom Melia , Surjeet Rajendran

We discuss the hypothesis of a fixed point for quantum gravity coupled to a scalar, in the limit where the scalar field goes to infinity, accompanied by a suitable scaling of the metric. We propose that no scalar potential is present for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-05-25 C. Wetterich

Einstein's celebrated theory of gravitation can be presented in three forms: general relativity, teleparallel gravity, and the rarely considered before symmetric teleparallel gravity. Extending the latter, we introduce a new class of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-06-12 Laur Järv , Mihkel Rünkla , Margus Saal , Ott Vilson

The asymptotic properties of conformally static metrics in Einstein-aether theory with a perfect fluid source and a scalar field are analyzed. In case of perfect fluid, some relativistic solutions are recovered such as: Minkowski spacetime,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-01-11 Genly Leon , Alfredo Millano , Joey Latta

We study the asymptotic behavior of the spherically symmetric solutions of the system obtained from the dimensional reduction of the six-dimensional Einstein- Gauss-Bonnet action. We show that in general the scalar field that parametrizes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. Mignemi

I consider a hybrid cosmological model with a classical gravitational field and a quantized massive scalar field in spherically symmetric gravity. The interaction between classical and quantum fields is described using the formalism of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-12-04 Marcel Reginatto

We highlight the fact that the lack of scale invariance in the gravitational field equations of General Relativity results from the underlying assumption that the appropriate scale for the gravitational force should be linked to the atomic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Robin Booth

The purpose of this work is to discuss how matter fields are coupled to gravity within the framework of General Relativity. Our particular focus here is on the coupling of scalar field models. In a first step, we suggest a new method for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-29 Joshua Ritchie

Quantum field theory (QFT) based on the principles of special relativity (SR) and it is in fact the \emph{kinematic theory of fields}. The root assumption is that there is "relativistic description" of \emph{any} isolated quantum system in…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-08-02 Peter Leifer

We study the spacelike Kasner singularity of spherically-symmetric, static and asymptotically flat black holes in Einstein gravity minimally coupled to a massless scalar with a suitable self-interacting scalar potential. We focus on how the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-27 Ze-Xuan Xiong , H. Lu

In this work a class of interior solution for Einstein field equations corresponding to a spherically symmetric anisotropic fluid sphere has been obtained under the assumption that the cosmological constant is spatially variable. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-03-07 R. N. Tiwari , Saibal Ray

The general exact solution of the Einstein-matter field equations describing spherically symmetric shells satisfying an equation of state in closed form is discussed under general assumptions of physical reasonableness. The solutions split…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 J. Kijowski , G. Magli , D. Malafarina

We investigate the cosmological model with the complex scalar self-interacting inflaton field non-minimally coupled to gravity. The different geometries of the Euclidean classically forbidden regions are represented. The instanton solutions…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 A. Yu. Kamenshchik , I. M. Khalatnikov , A. V. Toporensky

We have found new anisotropic vacuum solutions for the scale-invariant gravity theories which generalise Einstein's general relativity to a theory derived from the Lagrangian $R^{1+\delta}$. These solutions are expanding universes of Kasner…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 John D. Barrow , T. Clifton

A fundamental problem with attempting to quantize general relativity is its perturbative non-renormalizability. However, this fact does not rule out the possibility that non-perturbative effects can be computed, at least in some…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Viqar Husain , Sebastian Jaimungal