可精确求解与可积系统

We study integrable boundary conditions associated with the whole hierarchy of nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger (NLS) equations defined on the half-line. We find that the even order NLS equations and the odd order NLS equations admit rather…

In this paper, we study a family of compatible quadratic Poisson brackets on gl(n), generalizing the Sklyanin one. For any of the brackets in the family, the argument shift determines the compatible linear bracket. The main interest for us…

Four new integrable evolutions equations with operator Lax pairs are found for an octonion variable. The method uses a scaling ansatz to set up a general polynomial form for the evolution equation and the Lax pair, using KdV and mKdV…

Applying the inverse scattering transform to study a focusing two-component Hirota equation with nonzero boundary conditions at infinity. Through the spectral problem and the adjoint spectral problem, the analyticity properties and symmetry…

We consider a natural generalisation of the Painlev\'e property and use it to identify the known integrable cases of the Lane-Emden equation with a real positive index. We classify certain first-order ordinary differential equations with…

In this paper, we are concerned with various soliton solutions to the coupled Hirota equation, as well as to the Sasa-Satsuma equation which can be viewed as one reduction case of the coupled Hirota equation. First, we derive bright-bright,…

This paper investigates the asymptotic behavior of high-order vector rogue wave (RW) solutions for any multi-component nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (denoted as $n$-NLSE) with multiple internal large parameters and reports some new RW…

The nonlinear wave solutions to coupled mKdV equations with variable coefficients are obtained by using the F-expansion method, including 12 kinds of Jacobi elliptic function solutions. In the limit cases, the torsional wave solutions,…

In a previous paper [Nijhoff,Puttock,2003], a 2-parameter extension of the lattice potential KdV equation was derived, associated with an elliptic curve. This comprises a rather complicated 3-component system on the quad lattice which…

It is shown that the solutions of certain systems of nonlinear \"Orst-order recursions with polynomial right-hand sides may be rather easily ascertained, and display interesting evolutions in their ticking time variable (taking integer…

Rational solutions of the Painleve IV equation are constructed in the setting of pseudo-differential Lax formalism describing AKNS hierarchy subject to the additional non-isospectral Virasoro symmetry constraint. Convenient Wronskian…

In this paper we analyze recent work \cite{Hone1} by Hone, Roberts and Vanhaecke, where the so-called Volterra map was introduced via the Lax equation that looks similar to the Lax representation for the Mumford's system \cite{Vanhaecke}.…

This paper is part of a research project on relations between differential-difference matrix Lax representations (MLRs) with the action of gauge transformations and discrete Miura-type transformations (MTs) for (nonlinear) integrable…

The duality between a class of the Davey-Stewartson type coupled systems and a class of two-dimensional Toda type lattices is discussed. A new coupled system related to the recently found lattice is presented. A method for eliminating…

A new method is developed for finding exact solitary wave solutions of a generalized Korteweg-de Vries equation with p-power nonlinearity coupled to a linear Schr\"odinger equation arising in many different physical applications. This…

We systematically investigate the long-time asymptotics for the $N_{\infty}$-soliton solution to the KdV equation in the different regions with the aid of the Riemann-Hilbert (RH) problems with two types of generalized reflection…

We rigorously analyze the asymptotics of soliton gases to the short-pulse (SP) equation. The soliton gas is formulated in terms of a RH problem, which is derived from the RH problems of the $N$-soliton solutions with $N \to \infty$.…

We find two Lax representations for the reduced magnetohydrodynamics equations ({\sc rmhd}) and derive a B{\"a}cklund transformation between the tangent and the cotangent coverings of these equations. Then, we study the action of the…

General and particular solutions of the so called semi-Hamiltonian hydrodynamic type systems can be obtained by the Tsarev Generalized Hodograph Method. Here we show that a natural extension of this approach applied to dispersive integrable…

We put forward a general approach to quasi-deform the KdV equation by deforming the corresponding Hamiltonian. Following the standard Abelianization process based on the inherent $sl(2)$ loop algebra, an infinite number of anomalous…