偏微分方程分析

We investigate a geometric dynamical mechanism arising in the class $\mathcal{O}_C$ of domains containing a fixed convex set $C$ and satisfying two geometric normals properties introduced by Barkatou \cite{Barkatou2002}. The first property…

We construct a parametrix of an elliptic Gevrey pseudodifferential operator, by introducing a family of norms for formal Gevrey symbols with the property of a Banach algebra under the symbol calculus. As an application, we obtain…

In this paper, we investigate a discrete inverse problem of determining three unknowns, i.e. initial displacement, initial velocity and random source term, in a fully discrete approximation of one-dimensional stochastic hyperbolic equation.…

Let $\Omega \subseteq \mathbb{R}^d$ be open, $A$ a complex uniformly strictly accretive $d\times d$ matrix-valued function on $\Omega$ with $L^\infty$ coefficients, and $V$ a locally integrable function on $\Omega$ whose negative part is…

We address the inverse problem of recovering a degeneracy point within the diffusion coefficient of a one-dimensional complex parabolic equation by observing the normal derivative at one point of the boundary. The strongly degenerate case…

We investigate the Cauchy problem for a semilinear parabolic equation driven by a mixed local-nonlocal diffusion operator of the form \[ \partial_t u - (\Delta - (-\Delta)^{\mathsf{s}})u = \mathsf{h}(t)|x|^{-b}|u|^p + t^\varrho…

We present an elementary approach to observe frequency cascade on forced nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger equations. The forcing term (which may also appear as a potential term instead) consists of a constant term, perturbed by a modulated…

We develop a rigorous analytical framework for a coupled stochastic fluid-rigid body system in $\mathbb{R}^3$. The model describes the motion of a rigid ball immersed in an incompressible Newtonian fluid subjected to both additive noise in…

We prove Kenig--Ruiz--Sogge type uniform resolvent estimates for selfadjoint magnetic Schr\"{o}dinger operators $H=(i\partial+A(x))^2+V(x)$ on $\mathbb{R}^{n}$, $n\ge3$. Under suitable decay assumptions on the electric and magnetic…

Most technologically useful materials spanning multiple length scales are polycrystalline. Polycrystalline microstructures are composed of a myriad of small crystals or grains with different lattice orientations which are separated by…

We study the $d$-dimensional discrete nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with general power nonlinearity and a delta potential. Our interest lies in the interplay between two localization mechanisms. On the one hand, the attractive…

We describe a new method to reconstruct the permittivity distribution, of an object to image, from the remotely measured electromagnetic field. We propose to use the remote fields measured before and after injecting locally in the medium…

We make rigorous spectral stability analysis for non-resonant capillary-gravity waves as well as resonant Wilton ripples of sufficiently small amplitude. Our analysis is based on a periodic Evans function approach, developed recently by the…

Transformers with self-attention modules as their core components have become an integral architecture in modern large language and foundation models. In this paper, we study the evolution of tokens in deep encoder-only transformers at…

We establish a new class of entropy structures for \(3\)-wave kinetic equations with a broad family of interaction weights. Unlike the classical entropies arising from detailed balance, these estimates are generated by a one-sided algebraic…

We prove a Br\'ezis--Oswald type existence theorem for positive solutions of semilinear equations in an abstract setting in which the underlying linear operator has a compact positivity-improving resolvent. The assumptions imposed on the…

For $\varepsilon>0$, let $\phi^\varepsilon$ be the solution of the ergodic problem \[ \frac12 |D\phi^\varepsilon|^2+F(x)-\varepsilon\Delta\phi^\varepsilon=c(\varepsilon) \qquad \text{on } \mathbb{T}^n, \] normalized by…

We study the equation of one-dimensional quasistatic nonlinear viscoelasticity with Dirichlet boundary conditions, in the particular case that the underlying dissipation geometry (provided by the viscosity) is comparable to the Bhattacharya…

We prove a nonexistence result for nonnegative solutions of the quasi-linear elliptic inequality \[ -\Delta_p u\ge u^\sigma \] on infinite locally finite connected weighted graphs, where $1<p<\infty$ and $\sigma>p-1$. Under the…

This article addresses the solvability of the multi-dimensional divergence-curl problem with a no-slip boundary condition. A solvability criterion is derived as an orthogonality condition of the vorticity function to pseudo-harmonic fields.…