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Roth's theorem in the primes

数论 2007-05-23 v3 经典分析与常微分方程

摘要

We show that any set containing a positive proportion of the primes contains a 3-term arithmetic progression. An important ingredient is a proof that the primes enjoy the so-called Hardy-Littlewood majorant property. We derive this by giving a new proof of a rather more general result of Bourgain which, because of a close analogy with a classical argument of Tomas and Stein from Euclidean harmonic analysis, might be called a restriction theorem for the primes.

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引用

@article{arxiv.math/0302311,
  title  = {Roth's theorem in the primes},
  author = {Ben Green},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:math/0302311},
  year   = {2007}
}

备注

23 pages. Updated references and made some minor changes recommended by the referee. To appear in Annals of Mathematics