English

Almost arithmetic progressions in the primes and other large sets

Classical Analysis and ODEs 2019-09-20 v2 Combinatorics History and Overview Metric Geometry Number Theory

Abstract

A celebrated and deep result of Green and Tao states that the primes contain arbitrarily long arithmetic progressions. In this note I provide a straightforward argument demonstrating that the primes get arbitrarily close to arbitrarily long arithmetic progressions. The argument also applies to `large sets' in the sense of Erd\H{o}s-Tur\'an. The proof is short, completely self-contained, and aims to give a heuristic explanation of why the primes, and other large sets, possess arithmetic structure.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1809.01409,
  title  = {Almost arithmetic progressions in the primes and other large sets},
  author = {Jonathan M. Fraser},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1809.01409},
  year   = {2019}
}

Comments

Expository article, 6 pages, 1 figure. To appear in The American Mathematical Monthly

R2 v1 2026-06-23T03:54:50.806Z