对向流中行人的微观与宏观动力学:社会群体的影响
多智能体系统
2017-11-23 v1 计算机与社会
摘要
尽管人们广泛认识到群体的存在会影响微观与聚合的行人的动力学,但该现象的精确刻画仍亟需证据与洞见。本文通过对受控实验获取的、刻画存在对向流与成群(尤其成对者)情形下行人行为的数据进行微观与宏观层面的原创分析。结果表明,成对者的存在及其并肩成列行走的倾向会影响通道的形成,进而影响如总体比流量等聚合观测量。
引用
@article{arxiv.1711.08225,
title = {Micro and Macro Pedestrian Dynamics in Counterflow: the Impact of Social Groups},
author = {Luca Crociani and Andrea Gorrini and Claudio Feliciani and Giuseppe Vizzari and Katsuhiro Nishinari and Stefania Bandini},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1711.08225},
year = {2017}
}
备注
Pre-print of a paper presented at the 12th International Conference on Traffic and Granular Flow - TGF 2017, 19-22 July 2017, Washington DC, USA (2017)