中文

Diffusion of Classical Solitons

凝聚态物理 2009-10-31 v1

摘要

We study the diffusion and deformation of classical solitons coupled to thermal noise. The diffusion coefficient for kinks in the ϕ4\phi^4 theory is predicted up to the second order in kTkT. The prediction is verified by numerical simulations. Multiskyrmions in the vector O(3) sigma model are studied within the same formalism. Thermal noise results in a diffusion on the multisoliton collective coordinate space (moduli space). There are entropic forces which tend, for example, to bind pairs of solitons into bi-solitonic molecules.

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引用

@article{arxiv.cond-mat/9802039,
  title  = {Diffusion of Classical Solitons},
  author = {J. Dziarmaga and W. Zakrzewski},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:cond-mat/9802039},
  year   = {2009}
}

备注

5 Revtex pages, 2 .ps files