失控的 COVID-19 检测：隐私、效能、管理失当与误解
计算机与社会
2021-05-10 v3
摘要
COVID-19 检测作为有效筛查和识别病例的基石，在地方和国家层面仍是遏制疫情传播的关键干预工具。然而，疫情来袭与应对展开之迅速、对医疗基础设施的广泛冲击、公共卫生系统准备不足以及危机的复杂性，导致受检者极度困惑。隐私侵犯仍是一个关键担忧。受检者的用户体验仍然低下。用户摩擦影响用户行为并阻碍其参与检测项目。检测效能被高估。检测结果未被充分理解，导致不恰当的后续建议。在此，我们回顾当前 COVID-19 检测现状，指出四项关键挑战，并讨论未能应对这些挑战的后果。当前围绕检测与信息传播的基建高度侵犯隐私，且未利用可扩展的数字组件。本工作中，我们讨论使现有 COVID-19 检测生态复杂化的挑战，并强调改善用户检测体验与减少隐私侵犯的必要性。数字工具将在解决这些挑战中发挥关键作用。
引用
@article{arxiv.2101.01693,
title = {COVID-19 Tests Gone Rogue: Privacy, Efficacy, Mismanagement and Misunderstandings},
author = {Manuel Morales and Rachel Barbar and Darshan Gandhi and Sanskruti Landage and Joseph Bae and Arpita Vats and Jil Kothari and Sheshank Shankar and Rohan Sukumaran and Himi Mathur and Krutika Misra and Aishwarya Saxena and Parth Patwa and Sethuraman T. V. and Maurizio Arseni and Shailesh Advani and Kasia Jakimowicz and Sunaina Anand and Priyanshi Katiyar and Ashley Mehra and Rohan Iyer and Srinidhi Murali and Aryan Mahindra and Mikhail Dmitrienko and Saurish Srivastava and Ananya Gangavarapu and Steve Penrod and Vivek Sharma and Abhishek Singh and Ramesh Raskar},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2101.01693},
year = {2021}
}
备注
22 pages, 2 figures