中文

通过函数化玻色化计算任意维度相互作用费米子的单粒子格林函数

凝聚态物理 2007-05-23 v1

摘要

通过 Hubbard-Stratonovich 变换 involving 一个玻色辅助场 ϕα\phi^{\alpha} 来解耦相互作用,计算具有主导前向散射的相互作用费米系统的单粒子格林函数。我们获得了对一维玻色化结果在更高维度上的推广。具体做法是先计算固定 ϕα\phi^{\alpha} 场配置下的格林函数,然后对由概率分布 P{ϕα}exp[Seff{ϕα}]{\cal{P}} \{ \phi^{\alpha} \} \propto \exp [ - S_{eff} \{ \phi^{\alpha} \} ] 给出的 ϕα\phi^{\alpha} 场的分布进行平均,其中 Seff{ϕα}S_{eff} \{ \phi^{\alpha} \}ϕα\phi^{\alpha} 场的有效作用。我们强调了更高维度玻色化方法中固有的近似,并阐明了其与图示扰动理论的关系。

关键词

引用

@article{arxiv.cond-mat/9506132,
  title  = {Calculation of the single-particle Green's function of interacting fermions in arbitrary dimension via functional bosonization},
  author = {Peter Kopietz},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:cond-mat/9506132},
  year   = {2007}
}

备注

compressed postscript file, 4 figures included. This is a written version of a talk I gave at the Raymond L. Orbach Symposium, Riverside, Ca, March 18, 1995. To be published in the Proceedings of the Orbach Symposium, World Scientific. Editor: D. Hone