Anyons in 1+1 Dimensions
摘要
The possibility of excitations with fractional spin and statististics in dimensions is explored. The configuration space of a two-particle system is the half-line. This makes the Hamiltonian self-adjoint for a family of boundary conditions parametrized by one real number . The limit ) reproduces the propagator of non-relativistic particles whose wavefunctions are even (odd) under particle exchange. A relativistic ansatz is also proposed which reproduces the correct Polyakov spin factor for the spinning particle in dimensions. These checks support validity of the interpretation of as a parameter related to the ``spin'' that interpolates continuously between bosons () and fermions (). Our approach can thus be useful for obtaining the propagator for one-dimensional anyons.
引用
@article{arxiv.hep-th/9503126,
title = {Anyons in 1+1 Dimensions},
author = {Jorge Gamboa and Jorge Zanelli},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:hep-th/9503126},
year = {2009}
}
备注
13p. latex (Revtex), no figures.