Interval edge-colorings of complete graphs
Abstract
An edge-coloring of a graph with colors is an interval -coloring if all colors are used, and the colors of edges incident to each vertex of are distinct and form an interval of integers. A graph is interval colorable if it has an interval -coloring for some positive integer . For an interval colorable graph , denotes the greatest value of for which has an interval -coloring. It is known that the complete graph is interval colorable if and only if the number of its vertices is even. However, the exact value of is known only for . The second author showed that if , where is odd and is nonnegative, then . Later, he conjectured that if , then , where is the number of 's in the binary representation of . In this paper we introduce a new technique to construct interval colorings of complete graphs based on their 1-factorizations, which is used to disprove the conjecture, improve lower and upper bounds on and determine its exact values for .
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.1411.5661,
title = {Interval edge-colorings of complete graphs},
author = {Hrant H. Khachatrian and Petros A. Petrosyan},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1411.5661},
year = {2016}
}