English

On interval edge-colorings of outerplanar graphs

Combinatorics 2013-03-06 v1 Discrete Mathematics

Abstract

An edge-coloring of a graph GG with colors 1,,t1,\ldots,t is called an interval tt-coloring if all colors are used, and the colors of edges incident to any vertex of GG are distinct and form an interval of integers. A graph GG is interval colorable if it has an interval tt-coloring for some positive integer tt. For an interval colorable graph GG, the least value of tt for which GG has an interval tt-coloring is denoted by w(G)w(G). A graph GG is outerplanar if it can be embedded in the plane so that all its vertices lie on the same (unbounded) face. In this paper we show that if GG is a 2-connected outerplanar graph with Δ(G)=3\Delta(G)=3, then GG is interval colorable and \begin{center} w(G)=\left\{\begin{tabular}{ll} 3, & if | V(G)| is even, \ 4, & if | V(G)| is odd. \end{tabular}% \right. \end{center} We also give a negative answer to the question of Axenovich on the outerplanar triangulations.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1303.1039,
  title  = {On interval edge-colorings of outerplanar graphs},
  author = {Petros A. Petrosyan},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1303.1039},
  year   = {2013}
}

Comments

9 pages, 3 figures