English

Interval edge-colorings of cubic graphs

Discrete Mathematics 2011-10-07 v1 Combinatorics

Abstract

An edge-coloring of a multigraph G with colors 1,2,...,t is called an interval t-coloring if all colors are used, and the colors of edges incident to any vertex of G are distinct and form an interval of integers. In this paper we prove that if G is a connected cubic multigraph (a connected cubic graph) that admits an interval t-coloring, then t\leq |V(G)| +1 (t\leq |V(G)|), where V(G) is the set of vertices of G. Moreover, if G is a connected cubic graph, G\neq K_{4}, and G has an interval t-coloring, then t\leq |V(G)| -1. We also show that these upper bounds are sharp. Finally, we prove that if G is a bipartite subcubic multigraph, then G has an interval edge-coloring with no more than four colors.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1110.1161,
  title  = {Interval edge-colorings of cubic graphs},
  author = {Petros A. Petrosyan},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1110.1161},
  year   = {2011}
}

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3 pages