Interval colorings of edges of a multigraph
Abstract
Let be a bipartite multigraph, and . A proper coloring of edges of with the colors is called interval (respectively, continuous) on , if each color is used for at least one edge and the edges incident with each vertex are colored by consecutive colors (respectively, by the colors , where is a degree of the vertex . We denote by and , respectively, the least and the greatest values of , for which there exists an interval on coloring of the multigraph with the colors . In the paper the following basic results are obtained. \textbf{Theorem 2.} For an arbitrary , , there is an interval on coloring of the multigraph with the colors . \textbf{Theorem 3.} The problem of recognition of the existence of a continuous on coloring of the multigraph is -complete. \textbf{Theorem 4.} If for any edge , where , the inequality holds then there is a continuous on coloring of the multigraph . \textbf{Theorem 1.} If has no multiple edges and triangles, and there is an interval on coloring of the graph with the colors , then .
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.1401.8079,
title = {Interval colorings of edges of a multigraph},
author = {A. S. Asratian and R. R. Kamalian},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1401.8079},
year = {2014}
}