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相关论文: A Schmidt number for density matrices

200 篇论文

Using well known duality between quantum maps and states of composite systems we introduce the notion of Schmidt number of a quantum channel. It enables one to define classes of quantum channels which partially break quantum entanglement.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dariusz Chruscinski , Andrzej Kossakowski

We study the genuine multipartite entanglement in tripartite quantum systems. By using the Schmidt decomposition and local unitary transformation, we convert the general states to simpler forms and consider certain matrices from correlation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-02-22 Hui Zhao , Yu-Qiu Liu , Naihuan Jing , Zhi-Xi Wang , Shao-Ming Fei

We study the robustness of genuine multipartite entanglement and inseparability of multipartite pure states under superposition with product pure states. We introduce the concept of the maximal and the minimal Schmidt ranks for multipartite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-17 Hui-Hui Qin , Shao-Shuai Zhao , Shao-Ming Fei

We prove, using a new method based on map-state duality, lower bounds on entanglement resources needed to deterministically implement a bipartite unitary using separable (SEP) operations, which include LOCC (local operations and classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-11-09 Dan Stahlke , Robert B. Griffiths

Quantum entanglement plays a crucial role in quantum information, quantum teleportation and quantum computation. The information about the entanglement content between subsystems of the composite system is encoded in the Schmidt…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-05-07 Santosh Kumar , Akhilesh Pandey

We prove for any pure three-quantum-bit state the existence of local bases which allow to build a set of five orthogonal product states in terms of which the state can be written in a unique form. This leads to a canonical form which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 A. Acin , A. Andrianov , L. Costa , E. Jane , J. I. Latorre , R. Tarrach

We investigate global locations of Schmidt number witnesses which are outside of the convex set of all bipartite states. Their locations are classified by interiors of faces of the convex set of all states, by considering the line segments…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-16 Kyung Hoon Han , Seung-Hyeok Kye

Bipartite quantum states with higher Schmidt numbers have been shown to outperform those with lower Schmidt numbers in various quantum information processing tasks, highlighting the operational advantage of entanglement dimensionality.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-19 Saheli Mukherjee , Bivas Mallick , Arun Kumar Das , Amit Kundu , Pratik Ghosal

We show that every entangled state provides an advantage in bi- and multi-channel discrimination that singles out its degree of entanglement, quantified in terms of its Schmidt number and of the corresponding robustness measures.

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-04-17 Joonwoo Bae , Dariusz Chruściński , Marco Piani

We propose novel mixed states in two qubits, ``maximally entangled mixed states'', which have a property that the amount of entanglement of these states cannot be increased further by applying any unitary operations. The property is proven…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Satoshi Ishizaka , Tohya Hiroshima

We study families of positive and completely positive maps acting on a bipartite system $\mathbb{C}^M\otimes \mathbb{C}^N$ (with $M\leq N$). The maps have a property that when applied to any state (of a given entanglement class) they result…

Quantifying entanglement is a work in progress which is important for the active field of quantum information and computation. A measure of bipartite pure state entanglement is proposed here, named entanglement coherence, which is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-02-15 Neha Pathania , Tabish Qureshi

The Schmidt decomposition is the go-to tool for measuring bipartite entanglement of pure quantum states. Similarly, it is possible to study the entangling features of a quantum operation using its operator-Schmidt, or tensor product…

We investigate the Hamming networks that their nodes are considered as quantum harmonic oscillators. The entanglement of the ground state can be used to quantify the amount of information each part of a network shares with the rest of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-18 M. A. Jafarizadeh , S. Nami , F. Eghbalifam

We study various methods to generate ensembles of random density matrices of a fixed size N, obtained by partial trace of pure states on composite systems. Structured ensembles of random pure states, invariant with respect to local unitary…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-02-27 Karol Zyczkowski , Karol A. Penson , Ion Nechita , Benoit Collins

We quantify the one-shot entanglement cost of an arbitrary bipartite state, that is the minimum number of singlets needed by two distant parties to create a single copy of the state up to a finite accuracy, using local operations and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-04-01 Francesco Buscemi , Nilanjana Datta

Graph states form a rich class of entangled states that exhibit important aspects of multi-partite entanglement. At the same time, they can be described by a number of parameters that grows only moderately with the system size. They have a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Hein , W. Dür , J. Eisert , R. Raussendorf , M. Van den Nest , H. -J. Briegel

A new class of positive maps is introduced. It interpolates between positive and completely positive maps. It is shown that this class gives rise to a new characterization of entangled states. Additionally, it provides a refinement of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-09 Katarzyna Siudzińska , Sagnik Chakraborty , Dariusz Chruściński

Entanglement distillation is a basic task in quantum information, and the distillable entanglement of three bipartite reduced density matrices from a tripartite pure state has been studied in [Phys. Rev. A 84, 012325 (2011)]. We extend this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-09-09 Yize Sun , Lin Chen

Recently, there are tremendous developments on the number of controllable qubits in several quantum computing systems. For these implementations, it is crucial to determine the entanglement structure of the prepared multipartite quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-10-10 You Zhou , Qi Zhao , Xiao Yuan , Xiongfeng Ma