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Bell correlations are usually formulated for an ideal spin singlet, for which the Bell--CHSH combination reaches the maximal quantum value \(B=-2\sqrt{2}\), independent of detector separation. Here we derive Bell correlations from a more…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Ju Gao , Fang Shen

One of the most striking features of quantum theory is that it allows distant observers to share correlations that resist local hidden variable (classical) explanations, a phenomenon referred to as Bell nonlocality. Besides their…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-13 Anubhav Chaturvedi , Giuseppe Viola , Marcin Pawłowski

Bell's theorem states that some quantum correlations can not be represented by classical correlations of separated random variables. It has been interpreted as incompatibility of the requirement of locality with quantum mechanics. We point…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Igor V. Volovich

The problem of computing the local hidden variable (LHV) value of a Bell inequality plays a central role in the study of quantum nonlocality. In particular, this problem is the first step towards characterizing the LHV polytope of a given…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-02-08 Dardo Goyeneche , Wojciech Bruzda , Ondřej Turek , Daniel Alsina , Karol Życzkowski

We show that the "practical" Bell inequalities, which use intensities as the observed variables, commonly used in quantum optics and widely accepted in the community, suffer from an inherent loophole, which severely limits the range of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-10-07 Marek Zukowski , Marcin Wiesniak , Wieslaw Laskowski

Recently, Matzkin claimed the construction of a hidden variable (HV) model which is both local and equivalent with the quantum-mechanical predictions. In this paper we will briefly present this HV model and argue, by identifying an extra…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-07-14 R. N. Nijhoff

We prove, modulo a conjecture on quantum steering ellipsoids being true, the existence of the phenomenon of locally inaccessible hidden quantum correlations. That is, the existence of two-particle states whose hidden quantum correlations…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-23 Andrés F. Ducuara , Cristian E. Susa , Paul Skrzypczyk

Activation of Bell nonlocality refers to the phenomenon that some entangled mixed states that admit a local hidden variable model in the standard Bell scenario nevertheless reveal their nonlocal nature in more exotic measurement scenarios.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Joseph Bowles , Flavien Hirsch , Daniel Cavalcanti

Entanglement, describing the inseparability of a quantum multiparty system, is one of the most intriguing features of quantum mechanics. Violation of Bell inequality, for ruling out the possibility of local hidden variable theories, is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-04-21 Xianxin Guo , Yefeng Mei , Shengwang Du

The machinery of quantum mechanics is fully capable of describing a single realistic world. Here we discuss the converse: in spite of appearances, and indeed numerous claims to the contrary, any quantum mechanical model can be mimicked, up…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-15 Gerard t Hooft

It is known that quantum correlations exhibited by a maximally entangled qubit pair can be simulated with the help of shared randomness, supplemented with additional resources, such as communication, post-selection or non-local boxes. For…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Julien Degorre , Sophie Laplante , Jérémie Roland

We investigate when the quantum correlations of a bipartite system, under the influence of environments with memory, are not reproducible with certainty by a classical local hidden variable model. To this purpose, we compare the dynamics of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-03-30 Bruno Bellomo , Rosario Lo Franco , Giuseppe Compagno

The Bell inequality constrains the outcomes of measurements on pairs of distant entangled particles. The Bell contradiction states that the Bell inequality is inconsistent with the calculated outcomes of these quantum experiments. This…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Kees van Hee , Kees van Berkel , Jan de Graaf

Experimental tests of Bell's inequality allow to distinguish quantum mechanics from local hidden variable theories. Such tests are performed by measuring correlations of two entangled particles (e.g. polarization of photons or spins of…

We use techniques for lower bounds on communication to derive necessary conditions in terms of detector efficiency or amount of super-luminal communication for being able to reproduce with classical local hidden-variable theories the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-12-30 H. Buhrman , P. Hoyer , S. Massar , H. Roehrig

Bell's theorem states that no local hidden variable model is compatible with quantum mechanics. Surprisingly, even if we release the locality constraint, certain nonlocal hidden variable models, such as the one proposed by Leggett, may…

Despite claims that Bell's inequalities are based on the Einstein locality condition, or equivalent, all derivations make an identical mathematical assumption: that local hidden-variable theories produce a set of positive-definite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tony Rothman , E. C. G. Sudarshan

This paper furthers the long historical examination of and debate on the foundations of quantum mechanics (QM) by presenting two local hidden variable (LHV) rules in the context of the EPRB experiment which violate Bell's inequality, but…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Z. Nuri

One of the most notable aspects of quantum systems is that their components can exhibit correlations much stronger than those allowed by classical physics. Two examples of quantum correlations are quantum entanglement and Bell nonlocality,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-30 Matthew Low

The correlations that violate the CHSH inequality are known to have complementary contributions from signaling and local indeterminacy. This complementarity is shown to represent a strengthening of Bell's theorem, and can be used to certify…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-08-06 S. Aravinda , R. Srikanth