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We introduce contextual values as a generalization of the eigenvalues of an observable that takes into account both the system observable and a general measurement procedure. This technique leads to a natural definition of a general…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-06-16 J. Dressel , S. Agarwal , A. N. Jordan

It is pointed out that there exists an unambiguous definition of locality that enables one to distinguish local and nonlocal quantities. Observables of both types coexist in quantum optics but one must be very careful when attempting to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-12-09 Iwo Bialynicki-Birula

I consider in this book a formulation of Quantum Mechanics. Usually QM is formulated based on the notion of time and space, both of which are thought a priori given quantities or notions. However, when we try to define the notion of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-01-10 Hitoshi Kitada

In the work it is shown that the principles "the objective local theory" and corollaries of the standard quantum mechanics are not in such antagonistic inconsistency as it is usually supposed. In the framework of algebraic approach, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. A. Slavnov

We re-examine the status of the weak value of a quantum mechanical observable as an objective physical concept, addressing its physical interpretation and general domain of applicability. We show that the weak value can be regarded as a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yakir Aharonov , Alonso Botero

We study the local indistinguishability problem of quantum states. By introducing an easily calculated quantity, non-commutativity, we present an criterion which is both necessary and sufficient for the local indistinguishability of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-09-17 Teng Ma , Ming-Jing Zhao , Yao-Kun Wang , Shao-Ming Fei

The term 'locality' is used in different contexts with different meanings. There have been claims that relational quantum mechanics is local, but it is not clear then how it accounts for the effects that go under the usual name of quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Pierre Martin-Dussaud , Carlo Rovelli , Federico Zalamea

We derive expressions for the expectation values of the local energy and the local power transferred by an external electrical field to a many-particle system of interacting spinless electrons. In analogy with the definition of the (local)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Guillermo Albareda , Fabio Lorenzo Traversa , Xavier Oriols

I argue that conventional estimates of the criterion for classical behavior of a macroscopic body are incorrect, because they do not take into account the locality of interactions, which characterizes the behavior of all systems described…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-09-24 T. Banks

Recently it has been proposed, using the formalism of positive-operator-valued measures, a possible definition of quantum coordinates for events in the context of quantum mechanics. In this short note we analyze this definition from the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Riccardo Giannitrapani

I argue that conventional estimates of the criterion for classical behavior of a macroscopic body are incorrect in most circumstances,because they do not take into account the locality of interactions, which characterizes the behavior of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-07-07 T. Banks

Quantum mechanics is nonlocal. Classical mechanics is local. Consequently classical mechanics can not explain all quantum phenomena. Conversely, it is cumbersome to use quantum mechanics to describe classical phenomena. Not only are the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nicolas Gisin , Todd A. Brun , Marco Rigo

One-particle energy eigenfunctions are used to obtain quantum averages in many particle systems. These are based on the effective local field due to fixed neighbors in classical phase space, while the averages account for the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-05-14 Phil Attard

The indeterministic outcome of a measurement of an individual quantum is certified by the impossibility of the simultaneous, definite, deterministic pre-existence of all conceivable observables from physical conditions of that quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-11-22 Karl Svozil

A century after the advent of Quantum Mechanics and General Relativity, both theories enjoy incredible empirical success, constituting the cornerstones of modern physics. Yet, paradoxically, they suffer from deep-rooted, so-far intractable,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-03-20 Elizabeth S. Gould , Niayesh Afshordi

Is quantum mechanics (QM) local or nonlocal? Different formulations/interpretations (FI) of QM, with or without hidden variables, suggest different answers. Different FI's can be viewed as different algorithms, which leads us to propose an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Nikolic

We show that, in spite of a rather common opinion, quantum mechanics can be represented as an approximation of classical statistical mechanics. The approximation under consideration is based on the ordinary Taylor expansion of physical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Andrei Khrennikov

Quantum mechanics predicts correlation between spacelike separated events which is widely argued to violate the principle of Local Causality. By contrast, here we shall show that the Schr\"odinger equation with Born's statistical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-04-07 Agung Budiyono

A rigorous general definition of quantum probability is given, which is valid for elementary events and for composite events, for operationally testable measurements as well as for inconclusive measurements, and also for non-commuting…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-01-12 V. I. Yukalov , D. Sornette

We formulate incomplete classical statistics for situations where the knowledge about the probability distribution outside a local region is limited. The information needed to compute expectation values of local observables can be collected…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Wetterich
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