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We study the limiting behaviour of the empirical measure of a system of diffusions interacting through their ranks when the number of diffusions tends to infinity. We prove that the limiting dynamics is given by a McKean-Vlasov evolution…

概率论 · 数学 2010-08-30 Mykhaylo Shkolnikov

We use the mesoscopic nonequilibrium thermodynamics theory to derive the general kinetic equation of a system in the presence of potential barriers. The result is applied to the description of the evolution of systems whose dynamics is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-16 D. Reguera , J. M. Rubí

The small mass limit is derived for a McKean-Vlasov equation subject to environmental noise with state-dependent friction. By applying the averaging approach to a non-autonomous stochastic slow-fast system with the microscopic and…

概率论 · 数学 2024-03-11 Chungang Shi , Yan Lv , Wei Wang

We analyze a pair of diffusion equations which are derived in the infinite system--size limit from a microscopic, individual--based, stochastic model. Deviations from the conventional Fickian picture are found which ultimately relate to the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Duccio Fanelli , Alan J. McKane

We analyze the unforced and deterministically forced Burgers equation in the framework of the (diffusive) interpolating dynamics that solves the so-called Schr\"{o}dinger boundary data problem for the random matter transport. This entails…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. Garbaczewski , G. Kondrat , R. Olkiewicz

We study the homogeneous Cauchy-Dirichlet Problem (CDP) for a nonlinear and nonlocal diffusion equation of singular type of the form $\partial_t u =-\mathcal{L} u^m$ posed on a bounded Euclidean domain $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^N$ with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-08-01 Matteo Bonforte , Peio Ibarrondo , Mikel Ispizua

In this paper, we are concerned with the initial-Neumann boundary value problem of the Schr\"{o}dinger flow for maps from a smooth bounded domain in an Euclidean space into $\mathbb{S}^2$. By adopting a novel method due to B. Chen and Y.D.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-10 Bo Chen , Guangwu Wang , Youde Wang

A model for diffusion in liquids that couples the dynamics of tracer particles to a fluctuating Stokes equation for the fluid is investigated in the limit of large Schmidt number. In this limit, the concentration of tracers is shown to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-04-03 A. Donev , T. G. Fai , and E. Vanden-Eijnden

We develop an encounter-based approach for describing restricted diffusion with a gradient drift towards a partially reactive boundary. For this purpose, we introduce an extension of the Dirichlet-to-Neumann operator and use its eigenbasis…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-10-10 Denis S. Grebenkov

We study Lorentz processes in two different settings. Both cases are characterized by infinite expectation of the free-flight times, contrary to what happens in the classical Gallavotti-Spohn models. Under a suitable Boltzmann-Grad type…

概率论 · 数学 2025-09-23 Lorenzo Facciaroni , Costantino Ricciuti , Enrico Scalas , Bruno Toaldo

We study a nonlocal diffusion operator in a bounded smooth domain prescribing the flux through the boundary. This problem may be seen as a generalization of the usual Neumann problem for the heat equation. First, we prove existence,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 C. Cortazar , M. Elgueta , J. D. Rossi , N. Wolanski

This article is devoted to the stochastic anticipating equations with the extended stochastic integral with respect to the Gaussian processes of a special type. In the particular cases the solutions of such an equations are the well-known…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Andrey A Dorogovtsev

We obtain the first probabilistic proof of continuous differentiability of time-dependent optimal boundaries in optimal stopping problems. The underlying stochastic dynamics is a one-dimensional, time-inhomogeneous diffusion. The gain…

概率论 · 数学 2024-05-28 Tiziano De Angelis , Damien Lamberton

Suppose that particles are randomly distributed in $\bR^d$, and they are subject to identical stochastic motion independently of each other. The Smoluchowski process describes fluctuations of the number of particles in an observation region…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-08-17 A. Goldenshluger , R. Jacobovic

Brownian motion with coordinate dependent damping and diffusivity is ubiquitous. Understanding equilibrium of a Brownian particle with coordinate dependent diffusion and damping is a contentious area. In this paper, we present an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-02-19 A. Bhattacharyay

We are interested in the uniqueness of solutions of a nonlinear, pseudomonotone, stochastic diffusion evolution problem with homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions with reflection, where the noise term is additive and given by a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-07 Niklas Sapountzoglou

We consider the first-crossing-time problem through a constant boundary for a Wiener process perturbed by random jumps driven by a counting process. On the base of a sample-path analysis of the jump-diffusion process we obtain explicit…

概率论 · 数学 2007-06-20 Antonio Di Crescenzo , Elvira Di Nardo , Luigi M. Ricciardi

The standard derivation of Schroedinger's equation from a Lorentz-invariant Feynman path integral consists in taking first the limit of infinite speed of light and then the limit of short time slice. In this order of limits the light cone…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-07-13 Philip Rosenau , Zeev Schuss

In the context of PDE-constrained optimization theory, source identification problems traditionally entail particles emerging from an unknown source distribution inside a domain, moving according to a prescribed stochastic process,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-08-22 Richard B. Lehoucq , Scott A. McKinley , Petr Plecháč

We show that some boundary conditions assumed at a thin membrane may result in normal diffusion not being the stochastic Markov process. We consider boundary conditions defined in terms of the Laplace transform in which there is a linear…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Tadeusz Kosztołowicz