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We demonstrate that for an arbitrary number of identical particles, each defined on a Hilbert-space of arbitrary dimension, there exists a whole ladder of relations of complementarity between local, and every conceivable kind of joint (or…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-11-24 R. Garcia Diaz , J. L. Romero , G. Bjork , M. Bourennane

We consider a class of one dimensional vector Non-linear Schr$\ddot{o}$dinger Equation(NLSE) in an external complex potential with Balanced Loss-Gain(BLG) and Linear Coupling(LC) among the components of the Schr$\ddot{o}$dinger field. The…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-06-13 Supriyo Ghosh , Pijush K. Ghosh

We present a partition of quantum observables in an open quantum system which is inherited from the division of the underlying Hilbert space or configuration space. It is shown that this partition leads to the definition of an inhomogeneous…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-20 Caleb M. Webb , Charles A. Stafford

We consider a broad class of systems of nonlinear integro-differential equations posed on the real line that arise as Euler-Lagrange equations to energies involving nonlinear nonlocal interactions. Although these equations are not readily…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-09-24 Bente Bakker , Arnd Scheel

We give a sufficient condition of nonlocality in order to reproduce singlet spin correlations. For a given pair of hidden variables and measurement directions this condition determines only the product of the outcomes and reproduces…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-07-23 Mehmet Ali Kuntman , Ertan Kuntman

A local exclusion principle is observed for identical particles obeying intermediate/fractional exchange statistics in one and two dimensions, leading to bounds for the kinetic energy in terms of the density. This has implications for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-02-26 Douglas Lundholm , Jan Philip Solovej

We investigate the nonlocal dynamics of a single particle placed in an infinite well with moving walls. It is shown that in this situation, the Schr\"odinger equation (SE) violates local causality by causing instantaneous changes in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-10-17 A. Matzkin , S. V. Mousavi , M. Waegell

The local entropy of a nonequilibrium system of independent fermions is investigated, and analyzed in the context of the laws of thermodynamics. It is shown that the local temperature and chemical potential can only be expressed in terms of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Charles A. Stafford , Abhay Shastry

We study the effective approximation for a nonlocal stochastic Schrodinger equation with a rapidly oscillating, periodically time-dependent potential. We use the natural diffusive scaling of heterogeneous system and study the limit…

概率论 · 数学 2020-10-01 Li Lin , Meihua Yang , Jinqiao Duan

A quantum system consisting of two subsystems is separable if its density matrix can be written as $\rho=\sum w_K \rho_K'\otimes \rho_K''$, where $\rho_K'$ and $\rho_K''$ are density matrices for the two subsytems, and the positive weights…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Asher Peres

In recent years, the use of information principles to understand quantum correlations has been very successful. Unfortunately, all principles considered so far have a bipartite formulation, but intrinsically multipartite principles, yet to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-03-03 T. Fritz , A. B. Sainz , R. Augusiak , J. B. Brask , R. Chaves , A. Leverrier , A. Acín

One of the many interesting features of quantum nonlocality is that the states of a multipartite quantum system cannot always be distinguished as well by local measurements as they can when all quantum measurements are allowed. In this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-11-14 Somshubhro Bandyopadhyay , Michael Nathanson

We study Lagrangian systems with a finite number of degrees of freedom that are non-local in time. We obtain an extension of Noether theorem and Noether identities to this kind of Lagrangians. A Hamiltonian formalism is then set up for this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-10-18 Carlos Heredia , Josep Llosa

The paper discusses the characteristic properties of fractional derivatives of non-integer order. It is known that derivatives of integer orders are determined by properties of differentiable functions only in an infinitely small…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-03-05 Vasily E. Tarasov

In [\href{http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/037596019290711T}{Phys. Lett. A {\bf 166}, 293 (1992)}] Popescu characterized nonlocality of pure $n$-partite entangled systems by studying bipartite violation of local realism when…

Quantum nonlocality is revisited from a novel point of view by studying the problem of an originally classical particle immersed in the stochastic zero-point radiation field (zpf). The entire system is left to evolve until it reaches a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-10-24 L. de la Peña , A. M. Cetto , A. Valdés-Hernández , H. M. França

In this paper, we prove some Liouville theorem for the following elliptic equations involving nonlocal nonlinearity and nonlocal boundary value condition $$ \left\{ \begin{array}{ll} \displaystyle -\Delta u(y)=\intpr \frac{…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-06-13 Xiaohui Yu

This is a study of a class of nonlocal nonlinear diffusion equations. We present a strong maximum principle for nonlocal time-dependent Dirichlet problems. Results are for bounded functions of space, rather than (semi)-continuous functions.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-02-12 Ravi Shankar , Tucker Hartland

We investigate spectral and dynamical localization of a quantum system of $ n $ particles on $ \mathbb{R}^d $ which are subject to a random potential and interact through a pair potential which may have infinite range. We establish two…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-02 Michael Fauser , Simone Warzel

We develop a formalism relating nonlocal current continuity to spatial symmetries of subparts in discrete Schr\"odinger systems. Breaking of such local symmetries hereby generates sources or sinks for the associated nonlocal currents. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-27 C. V. Morfonios , P. A. Kalozoumis , F. K. Diakonos , P. Schmelcher