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相关论文: On the concept of the tunneling time

200 篇论文

We begin the Article with confusing citations in published papers on the question recently: how much time does a wave packet spend in a tunnelling barrier? ..a particle tunnelling through a barrier appears to do so in zero time 1. .. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-02 Guenter Nimtz , Horst Aichmann

The reflection and transmission Salecker-Wigner-Peres clock times averaged over the post-selected reflected and transmitted sub-ensembles, respectively, are investigated for the one dimensional scattering of a localized wave packet through…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-12-17 Bryce A. Frentz , José T. Lunardi , Luiz A. Manzoni

The Wigner-Smith (WS) time delay matrix relates a lossless system's scattering matrix to its frequency derivative. First proposed in the realm of quantum mechanics to characterize time delays experienced by particles during a collision,…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-05-17 Utkarsh R. Patel , Yiqian Mao , Eric Michielssen

We study the one dimensional time dependent Schr\"{o}dinger equation for a potential step with $E < V_0$. We obtain the wave is not instantaneously reflected, but for a few moment of time the wave packet penetrate into inaccessible…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Khaled Saaidi

Following our work [Phys. Rev. Lett. 125, 020401 (2020)], we discuss a semiclassical description of one-dimensional quantum tunneling through multibarrier potentials in terms of complex time. We start by defining a complex-extended…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-09 Pavel Stránský , Milan Šindelka , Pavel Cejnar

The connection between the time-dependent physical spectrum of light and the phase space overlap of Wigner functions is investigated for optical pulses. Time and frequency properties of optical pulses with chirp are analyzed using the phase…

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ludmila Praxmeyer , Krzysztof Wodkiewicz

Nondispersive wave packets in a fictitious time variable are calculated analytically for the field-free hydrogen atom. As is well known by means of the Kustaanheimo-Stiefel transformation the Coulomb problem can be converted into that of a…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-04-21 T. Fabčič , J. Main , G. Wunner

Tunneling is an important physical process. The observation that particles surmount a high mountain in spite of the fact that they don't have the necessary energy cannot be explained by classical physics. However, this so called tunneling…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 G. Nimtz , A. A. Stahlhofen

The new method for the simulation of nonstationary quantum processes is proposed. The method is based on the tomography representation of quantum mechanics, {\it i.e.}, the state of the system is described by the {\it nonnegative} function…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yu. E. Lozovik , V. A. Sharapov , A. S. Arkhipov

Time-dependent analytical solutions to Schr\"{o}dinger's equation with quantum shutter initial conditions are used to investigate the issue of the tunneling time of forerunners in rectangular potential barriers. By using a time-frequency…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gaston Garcia-Calderon , Jorge Villavicencio

Effect of weak disorder on tunneling through a potential barrier is studied analytically. A diagrammatic approach based on the specific behavior of subbarrier wave functions is developed. The problem is shown to be equivalent to that of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 V. Freilikher , M. Pustilnik , I. Yurkevich

Transient {\it time-domain resonances} found recently in time-dependent solutions to Schr\"{o}dinger's equation are used to investigate the issue of the tunneling time in rectangular potential barriers. In general, a time frequency analysis…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Gastón García-Calderón , Jorge Villavicencio

In quantum mechanics the time dimension is treated as a parameter, while the three space dimensions are treated as observables. This assumption is both untested and inconsistent with relativity. From dimensional analysis, we expect quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-05-27 John Ashmead

We consider wave packet propagation in a quantum wire with either an embedded antidot or an embedded parallel double open quantum dot under the influence of a uniform magnetic field. The magnetoconductance and the time evolution of an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-07-29 Gunnar Thorgilsson , Chi-Shung Tang , Vidar Gudmundsson

The nonlinear propagation of 3D wave-packets in a 1D Bragg-induced band-gap system, shows that tranverse effects (free space diffraction) affect the interplay of periodicity and nonlinearity, leading to the spontaneous formation of fast and…

光学 · 物理学 2008-07-03 A. Di Falco , C. Conti , S. Trillo

We have found a new class of time dependent partial waves which are solutions of time dependent Schr\"odinger equation for three dimensional harmonic oscillator. We also showed the decomposition of coherent states of harmonic oscillator…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. Arvieu , P. Rozmej , W. Berej

We review recent developments on quantum scattering from mesoscopic systems. Various spatial geometries whose closed analogs shows diffusive, localized or critical behavior are considered. These are features that cannot be described by the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Tsampikos Kottos

A unified approach to the time analysis of tunnelling of nonrelativistic particles is presented, in which Time is regarded as a quantum-mechanical observable, canonically conjugated to Energy. The validity of the Hartman effect…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Vladislav S. Olkhovsky , Erasmo Recami , Jacek Jakiel

We consider waves propagating in a randomly layered medium with long-range correlations. An example of such a medium is studied in \citeMS and leads, in particular, to an asymptotic travel time described in terms of a fractional Brownian…

概率论 · 数学 2011-01-04 Renaud Marty , Knut Sølna

We calculate the time taken by a wave packet to tunnel through a series of complex barrier potentials using stationary phase method to show its saturation (Hartman-Fletcher effect) with number of barriers in various situations. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Ananya Ghatak , Mohammad Hasan , Bhabani Prasad Mandal