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相关论文: On the concept of the tunneling time

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This work considers uncertainty relations on time frequency distributions from a signal processing viewpoint. An uncertainty relation on the marginalizable time frequency distributions is given. A result from quantum mechanics is used on…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-27 Eren Berk Kama , Mustafa Kuzuoğlu

An electromagnetic wave-packet propagating in a linear, homogeneous, and isotropic medium changes shape while its envelope travels with different velocities at different points in spacetime. In general, a wave-packet can be described as a…

光学 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Masud Mansuripur

A simple model of a quantum clock is applied to the old and controversial problem of how long a particle takes to tunnel through a quantum barrier. The model I employ has the advantage of yielding sensible results for energy eigenstates,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. C. W. Davies

We present a transparent and analytically tractable approach to the problem of time-dependent electron transport through tunneling barriers. Using the Single-Electron Approach, we study a model system composed of a time-dependent tunneling…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-07-29 Shmuel Gurvitz , Dmitri Sokolovski

Using the quantum transition path time probability distribution we show that time averaging of weak values leads to unexpected results. We prove a weak value time energy uncertainty principle and time energy commutation relation. We also…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-09-05 Eli Pollak , S. Miret-Artés

In looking for qualitative differences between quaternionic and complex formulations of quantum physical theories, we provide a detailed discussion of the behavior of a wave packet in presence of a quaternionic time-independent potential…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Stefano De Leo , Gisele C. Ducati

The nonlinear Schroedinger equation in the presence of disorder is considered. The dynamics of an initially localized wave packet is studied. A subdiffusive spreading of the wave packet is explained in the framework of a continuous time…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Alexander Iomin

Tunneling is one of the most bizarre phenomena in quantum mechanics. An attempt to understand it led to the next natural question of how long does a particle need to tunnel a barrier. The latter gave rise to several definitions such as the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-11-22 N. G. Kelkar

In this article, we propose a resolution to the paradox of apparent superluminal velocities for tunneling particles, by a careful treatment of temporal observables in quantum theory and through a precise application of the duality between…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-01-01 Charis Anastopoulos , Ntina Savvidou

A curious effect is uncovered by calculating the it time evolving probability of reflection of a Gaussian wave packet from a rectangular potential barrier while it is perturbed by reducing its height. A time interval is found during which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Bandyopadhyay , A. S. Majumdar , D. Home

Active particles often swim in confined environments. The transport mechanisms, especially the global one as reflected by the Taylor dispersion model, are of great practical interest to various applications. For active dispersion process in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-06-22 Weiquan Jiang , Guoqian Chen

A nonreflecting wavepacket is constructed by the superposition of reflectionless eigenstates of sech2 potential. Free propagation and propagation in the presence of the above potential of such a wavepacket is considered using the concept of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-07-14 S. V. Mousavi

Although diffractive spreading is an unavoidable feature of all wave phenomena, certain waveforms can attain propagation-invariance. A lesser-explored strategy for achieving optical selfsimilar propagation exploits the modification of the…

光学 · 物理学 2018-04-25 H. Esat Kondakci , Ayman F. Abouraddy

The question in the title may be answered by considering the outcome of a ``weak measurement'' in the sense of Aharonov et al. Various properties of the resulting time are discussed, including its close relation to the Larmor times. It is a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Aephraim M. Steinberg

The dispersion of small amplitude, impulsively excited wave trains propagating along a magnetic flux tube is investigated. The initial disturbance is a localized transverse displacement of the tube that excites a fast kink wave packet. The…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 R. Oliver , M. S. Ruderman , J. Terradas

We report on the measurement of the time required for a wave packet to tunnel through the potential barriers of an optical lattice. The experiment is carried out by loading adiabatically a Bose-Einstein condensate into a 1D optical lattice.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-07-07 A. Fortun , C. Cabrera-Gutiérrez , G. Condon , E. Michon , J. Billy , D. Guéry-Odelin

We study spreading wave packets in a disordered nonlinear ladder with broken time-reversal symmetry induced by synthetic gauge fields. The model describes the dynamics of interacting bosons in a disordered and driven optical ladder within a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-09-17 Xiaoquan Yu , Sergej Flach

We investigate potential scattering and tunneling dynamics of a particle wavepacket evolving according to the relativistic Schr\"odinger equation (also known as the Salpeter equation). The tunneling properties of the Salpeter equation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-09 F. Daem , A. Matzkin

If a quantum mechanical particle is scattered by a potential well, the wave function of the particle can propagate with negative phase time. Due to the analogy of the Schr\"odinger and the Helmholtz equation this phenomenon is expected to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 R. -M. Vetter , A. Haibel , G. Nimtz

Usually tunneling is established after imposing some matching conditions on the (time-independent) wave function and its first derivative at the boundaries of a barrier. Here an alternative scheme is proposed to determine tunneling and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 A. S. Sanz , S. Miret-Artes
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