势垒下前驱波的隧穿时间尺度
量子物理
2007-05-23 v2
摘要
采用具有量子快门初始条件的薛定谔方程的时间相关解析解,研究矩形势垒中前驱波隧穿时间的问题。通过时频分析,我们发现存在一种以势垒不透明性为特征的 regime,其中在势垒透射边处测得的前驱波最大峰值对应于真正的隧穿过程。相应的时间尺度代表了前驱波穿过经典禁区的隧穿时间。
引用
@article{arxiv.quant-ph/0210094,
title = {Tunneling time scale of under-the-barrier forerunners},
author = {Gaston Garcia-Calderon and Jorge Villavicencio},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:quant-ph/0210094},
year = {2007}
}
备注
(1) Equation (1) was removed. (2) The first and second paragraphs in the second column of p.1 were modified. (3) In Fig. 1 we removed the plot of $t_p$. (4) We added an inset to Fig. 4