中文

Early times in tunneling

量子物理 2007-05-23 v1

摘要

Exact analytical solutions of the time-dependent Schr\"odinger equation with the initial condition of an incident cutoff wave are used to investigate the traversal time for tunneling. The probability density starts from a vanishing value along the tunneling and transmitted regions of the potential. At the barrier width it exhibits, at early times, a distribution of traversal times that typically has a peak τp\tau_p and a width Δτ\Delta \tau. Numerical results for other tunneling times, as the phase-delay time, fall within Δτ\Delta \tau. The B\"uttiker traversal time is the closest to τp\tau_p. Our results resemble calculations based on Feynman paths if its noisy behaviour is ignored.

关键词

引用

@article{arxiv.quant-ph/0008014,
  title  = {Early times in tunneling},
  author = {Gaston Garcia-Calderon and Jorge Villavicencio},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:quant-ph/0008014},
  year   = {2007}
}

备注

4 pages, 2 figures