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We show that many of the unusual properties of the one-dimensional random quantum Ising model are shared also by dilute quantum Ising systems in the vicinity of a certain quantum transition in {\em any} dimension $d > 1$. Thus, while these…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 T. Senthil , Subir Sachdev

A bound state in the continuum (BIC) is an unusual localized state that is embedded in a continuum of extended states. Here, we present the general condition for BICs to arise from wave equation separability and show that the directionality…

We present a formalism for self-calibrating tomography of arbitrary dimensional systems. Self-calibrating quantum state tomography was first introduced in the context of qubits, and allows the reconstruction of the density matrix of an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-06-26 Nicolás Quesada , Agata M. Brańczyk , Daniel F. V. James

This is a comprehensive review of the random-matrix approach to the theory of phase-coherent conduction in mesocopic systems. The theory is applied to a variety of physical phenomena in quantum dots and disordered wires, including universal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 C. W. J. Beenakker

We establish a mapping between a continuous variable (CV) quantum system and a discrete quantum system of arbitrary dimension. This opens up the general possibility to perform any quantum information task with a CV system as if it were a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Caslav Brukner , Myungshik S. Kim , Jian-Wei Pan , Anton Zeilinger

Beyond the rotating-wave approximation, the dynamics of a quantum oscillator interacting strongly and off-resonantly with a two-level system exhibit beatings, whose period equals the revival time of the two-level system. On a longer time…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-07-10 Titus Sandu

We apply the supersymmetry approach to one-dimensional quantum systems with spatially-dependent mass, by including their ordering ambiguities dependence. In this way we extend the results recently reported in the literature. Furthermore, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. de Souza Dutra , Marcelo Hott , C. A. S. Almeida

Invertible compositions of one-dimensional maps are studied which are assumed to include maps with non-positive Schwarzian derivative and others whose sum of distortions is bounded. If the assumptions of the Koebe principle hold, we show…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-09-06 Grzegorz Swiatek

The quantum-mechanical solution to the problem of radiative recombination of an electron in a Coulomb field, obtained in the approximation of the smallness of the electron coupling with the radiation field, has been known for a long time.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Barabanov A. L. , Belotsky K. M. , Esipova E. A. , Kalashnikov D. S. , Letunov A. Yu

We derive the equations of motion for scalar metric perturbations in a particular nonsingular bouncing cosmology, where the big bang singularity is replaced by a spacetime defect with a degenerate metric. The adiabatic perturbation solution…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-03-30 F. R. Klinkhamer , Z. L. Wang

This paper presents the first-order supersymmetric rational extension of the quantum anisotropic harmonic oscillator (QAHO) in multiple dimensions, including full-line, half-line, and their combinations. The exact solutions are in terms of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-06 Rajesh Kumar , Rajesh Kumar Yadav , Avinash Khare

We review some partial results for two strictly related problems. The first problem consists in finding the optimal joint unitary transformation on system and ancilla which is the most efficient in programming any desired channel on the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Giacomo Mauro D'Ariano , Paolo Perinotti

Quantum superintegrable systems in two dimensions are obtained from their classical counterparts, the quantum integrals of motion being obtained from the corresponding classical integrals by a symmetrization procedure. For each quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Dennis Bonatsos , C. Daskaloyannis , K. Kokkotas

We develop a theory of Coulomb blockade oscillations in transport and thermodynamic properties of a mesoscopic device having multiple charging energy modes. This setup can be realized using a nanoelectronic circuit comprising coupled hybrid…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-01-23 D. B. Karki

The radiation loss of small-amplitude radially symmetric oscillons (long-living, spatially localized, time-dependent solutions) in two- and three-dimensional scalar field theories is computed analytically in the small-amplitude expansion.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-19 Gyula Fodor , Péter Forgács , Zalán Horváth , Márk Mezei

The electron repulsion integrals over the Slater-type orbitals with non-integer principal quantum numbers are considered. These integrals are useful in both non-relativistic and relativistic calculations of many-electron systems. They…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-01-05 A. Bağcı , Gustavo A. Aucar

Hyperbolic metric and different hyperbolic type metrics are studied in open sector domains of the complex plane. Several sharp inequalities are proven for them. Our main result describes the behavior of the triangular ratio metric under…

度量几何 · 数学 2023-03-16 Oona Rainio , Matti Vuorinen

We extend the "gauge choice" problem Lamb noticed to include a time-dependent relativistic non-perturbative Coulomb field, which can be produced by a cluster of relativistic charged particles. If adiabatic conditions are carefully…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-01 Xue-Nan Chen , Yu-hang Luo , Xiang-Song Chen

In this work we develop an approach to obtain analytical expressions for potentials in an impenetrable box. It is illustrated through the particular cases of the harmonic oscillator and the Coulomb potential. In this kind of system the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. de Souza Dutra , V. G. C. S. dos Santos , A. M. Stuchi

Non-local correlations between a fully characterised quantum system and an untrusted black box device are described by an assemblage of conditional quantum states. These assemblages form a convex set, whose extremal points are relevant in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-14 Thomas Cope , Tobias J. Osborne
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