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相关论文: Noncommuting mixed states cannot be broadcast

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The quantum no-broadcasting theorem has an analogue in modal quantum theory (MQT), a toy model based on finite fields. The failure of broadcasting in MQT is related to the failure of distributivity of the lattice of subspaces of the state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-27 Phillip Diamond , Benjamin Schumacher , Michael D. Westmoreland

Two of the fundamental no-go theorems of quantum information are the no-cloning theorem (that it is impossible to make copies of general quantum states) and the no-teleportation theorem (the prohibition on telegraphing, or sending quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-22 Barak Nehoran , Mark Zhandry

Due to the no-cloning theorem, the unknown quantum state can only be cloned approximately or exactly with some probability. There are two types of cloners: universal and state-dependent cloner. The optimal universal cloner has been found…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Y. -J. Han , Y. -S. Zhang , G. -C. Guo

It is well known that quantum theory forbids the exact copying of an unknown quantum state. Therefore in broadcasting of classical information by a quantum channel an additional contribution to the error in the decoding is expected. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. E. Allahverdyan , D. B. Saakian

We prove a generalized version of the no-broadcasting theorem, applicable to essentially \emph{any} nonclassical finite-dimensional probabilistic model satisfying a no-signaling criterion, including ones with ``super-quantum'' correlations.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-06 Howard Barnum , Jonathan Barrett , Matthew Leifer , Alexander Wilce

We give a proof of impossibility of probabilistic exact $1\to 2$ cloning of any three different states of a qubit. The simplicity of the proof is due to the use of a surprising result of remote state preparation [M.-Yong Ye, Y.-Sheng Zhang…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sibasish Ghosh , Guruprasad Kar , Samir Kunkri , Anirban Roy

The information encoded in a quantum system is generally spoiled by the influences of its environment, leading to a transition from pure to mixed states. Reducing the mixedness of a state is a fundamental step in the quest for a feasible…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-06-05 C. Di Franco , M. Paternostro

We give necessary conditions for the mixing problem in bipartite case, which are independent of eigenvalues and based on algebraic-geometric invariants of the bipartite states. One implication of our results is that for some special…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hao Chen

We prove that the correlations present in a multipartite quantum state have an \emph{operational} quantum character as soon as the state does not simply encode a multipartite classical probability distribution, i.e. does not describe the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-05-09 Marco Piani , Pawel Horodecki , Ryszard Horodecki

The no-quantum broadcasting theorem which is a weaker version of the nocloning theorem restricts us from broadcasting completely unknown quantum information to multiple users. However, if the sender is aware of the quantum information…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-02 Satish Kumar , Anirban Pathak

Quantum mechanics put restriction on performing some task which we can do classically. One such restriction is that we cannot copy an arbitrary quantum state. This is known as No-cloning theorem. Although quantum mechanics forbid us to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-02-11 Satyabrata Adhikari

We provide an alternative simple proof of the necessity of entanglement in quantum teleportation by using the no-disentanglement theorem. We show that this is true even when the state to be teleported is known to be among two noncommuting…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sibasish Ghosh , Guruprasad Kar , Anirban Roy , Ujjwal Sen

We show that inseparability of quantum states can be partially broadcasted (copied, cloned) with the help of local operations, i.e. distant parties sharing an entangled pair of spin 1/2 states can generate two pairs of partially nonlocally…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 V. Buzek , V. Vedral , M. B. Plenio , P. L. Knight , M. Hillery

We discuss the "partial" quantum cloning of the pure two-partite states, when the "part" of initial state related to the one qubit is copied only. The same approach gives the possibility to design the quantum copying machine for the mixed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-11-20 A. Ya. Kazakov

A generalization of quantum broadcasting protocol is presented. Here the goal is to copy an unknown input state into two subsystems which partially overlap. We show that the possibility of implementing these protocols strongly depends upon…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-07-10 V. Giovannetti , A. S. Holevo

A fundamental question in quantum mechanics is, whether it is possible to replicate an arbitrary unknown quantum state. Then famous quantum no-cloning theorem [Nature 299, 802 (1982)] says no to the question. But it leaves open the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lu-Ming Duan , Guang-Can Guo

We analyze to what extent it is possible to copy arbitrary states of a two-level quantum system. We show that there exists a "universal quantum copying machine", which approximately copies quantum mechanical states in such a way that the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Vladimir Buzek , Mark Hillery

Quantum information cannot be broadcast -- an intrinsic limitation imposed by quantum mechanics. However, recent advances in virtual operations offer new insights into the no-broadcasting theorem. Here, we focus on the practical utility and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-30 Yunlong Xiao , Xiangjing Liu , Zhenhuan Liu

It is well known that (non-orthogonal) pure states cannot be cloned so one may ask: how much or what kind of additional (quantum) information is needed to supplement one copy of a quantum state in order to be able to produce two copies of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Richard Jozsa

The linear superposition principle in quantum mechanics is essential for several no-go theorems such as the no-cloning theorem, the no-deleting theorem and the no-superposing theorem. It remains an open problem of finding general forbidden…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-06-26 Ming-Xing Luo , Hui-Ran Li , Hong Lai , Xiaojun Wang