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We explore the transient dynamics associated with the emergence of the classical signal in the full quantum system. We start our study from the instability which promotes the squeezing of the quantum system. This is often interpreted as the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-10-29 Masahiro Morikawa

Among quantum Langevin equations describing the unitary time evolution of a quantum system in contact with a quantum bath, we completely characterize those equations which are actually driven by classical noises. The characterization is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-10-11 Stéphane Attal , Ivan Bardet

Are Markovian master equations for quantum Brownian motion independent of model assumptions used in the derivation and, thus, universal? With the aim of answering this question, we use a random band-matrix model for the system-bath…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Eric Lutz , Hans A. Weidenmueller

A short review of the classical theory of Brownian motion is presented. A new method is proposed for derivation of the Fokker-Planck equations, describing the probability density evolution, from stochastic differential equations. It is also…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-04-07 Roumen Tsekov

We briefly review the problem of Brownian motion and describe some intriguing facets. The problem is first treated in its original form as enunciated by Einstein, Langevin, and others. Then, utilizing the problem of Brownian motion as a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-02-17 Sushanta Dattagupta , Aritra Ghosh

It is noted that the Schrodinger equation with any self-adjoint Hamiltonian is unitary equivalent to a set of non-interacting classical harmonic oscillators and in this sense any quantum dynamics is completely integrable. Higher order…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-11-06 Igor V. Volovich

Einstein-Smoluchowski diffusion, damped harmonic oscillations, and spatial decoherence are special cases of an elegant class of Markovian quantum Brownian motion models that is invariant under linear symplectic transformations. Here we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-02-04 C. Jess Riedel

Classical dynamics is formulated as a Hamiltonian flow on phase space, while quantum mechanics is formulated as a unitary dynamics in Hilbert space. These different formulations have made it difficult to directly compare quantum and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. J. Scott , G. J. Milburn

We get fractional symmetric Fokker - Planck and Einstein - Smoluchowski kinetic equations, which describe evolution of the systems influenced by stochastic forces distributed with stable probability laws. These equations generalize known…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. V. Chechkin , V. Yu. Gonchar

We derive the time-evolution equation that describes the Brownian motion of labeled individual tracer particles in a simple model atomic liquid (i.e., a system of $N$ particles whose motion is governed by Newton's second law, and…

A linear open quantum system consisting of a harmonic oscillator linearly coupled to an infinite set of independent harmonic oscillators is considered; these oscillators have a general spectral density function and are initially in a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Esteban Calzetta , Albert Roura , Enric Verdaguer

All physical theories should obey the second law of thermodynamics. However, existing proposals to describe the dynamics of hybrid classical-quantum systems either violate the second law or lack a proof of its existence. Here we rectify…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-29 Isaac Layton , Harry J. D. Miller

A structure of generator of a quantum dynamical semigroup for the dynamics of a test particle interacting through collisions with the environment is considered, which has been obtained from a microphysical model. The related master-equation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bassano Vacchini

We investigate quantum effects in the evolution of general systems. For studying such temporal quantum phenomena, it is paramount to have a rigorous concept and profound understanding of the classical dynamics in such a system in the first…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-06-02 J. Sperling , I. A. Walmsley

Structures of quantum Fokker-Planck equations are characterized with respect to the properties of complete positivity, covariance under symmetry transformations and satisfaction of equipartition, referring to recent mathematical work on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Bassano Vacchini

We show how a large family of master equations, describing quantum Brownian motion of a harmonic oscillator with translationally invariant damping, can be derived within a phenomenological approach, based on the assumption that an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. V. Dodonov , S. S. Mizrahi , V. V. Dodonov

In this work simple and effective quantization procedure of classical dynamical systems is proposed and illustrated by a number of examples. The procedure is based entirely on differential equations which describe time evolution of systems.

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-26 M. A. Sokolov

Decoherence and dissipation in quantum systems has been studied extensively in the context of Quantum Brownian Motion. Effective decoherence in coarse grained quantum systems has been a central issue in recent efforts by Zurek and by Hartle…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael R. Gallis

Open quantum systems play a central role in contemporary nanoscale technologies, including molecular electronics, quantum heat engines, quantum computation and information processing. A major theoretical challenge is to construct dynamical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-16 Stefano Giordano , Giuseppe Florio , Giuseppe Puglisi , Fabrizio Cleri , Ralf Blossey

We propose new equations of motion under the theory of the Brownian motion to connect the states of quantum, diffusion, soliton, and periodic localization. The new equations are nothing but the classical equations of motion with two…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-07-22 Hajime Isimori