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We discuss the phase structure of a higher derivative four-fermion model in four dimensions in curved spacetime in frames of the $\frac{1}{N_c}$-expansion. First, we evaluate in our model the effective potential of two composite scalars in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 E. Elizalde , S. Leseduarte , S. D. Odintsov

A Lorentz invariant framework is developed to model the cross spectrum of two interferometers in a space-time that emerges from a Planck scale quantum system with exact causal symmetry and holographic spacelike rotational correlations.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-09-21 Craig Hogan , Ohkyung Kwon

We show that generalized Penrose tilings can be obtained by the projection of a cut plane of a 5-dimensional lattice into two dimensions, while 3-d quasiperiodic lattices with overlapping unit cells are its projections into 3d. The…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-09-14 Helen Au-Yang , Jacques H. H. Perk

Strongly-correlated quantum many-body systems exhibits a variety of exotic phases with long-range quantum correlations, such as spin liquids and supersolids. Despite the rapid increase in computational power of modern computers, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-09-13 Jianming Cai , Alex Retzker , Fedor Jelezko , Martin B. Plenio

According to our microscopic cosmological model, masses of charged leptons can be calculated by curvatures of hyper-spherical surfaces embedded in a 3D time-like subspace. In this study, a higher-dimensional Lagrangian representation is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-03-29 Vo Van Thuan

Feynman rules for the vacuum amplitude of fermions coupled to external gauge and Higgs fields in a domain wall lattice model are derived using time--dependent perturbation theory. They have a clear and simple structure corresponding to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 S. Randjbar-Daemi , J. Strathdee

In these lectures I consider the half-filled two-dimensional (2D) Hubbard model on the honeycomb lattice and I review the rigorous construction of its ground state properties by making use of constructive fermionic Renormalization Group…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-09-19 Alessandro Giuliani

Two-dimensional (2D) materials exhibit a number of improved mechanical, optical, electronic properties compared to their bulk counterparts. The absence of dangling bonds in the cleaved surfaces of these materials allows combining different…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-09-23 Yu Kyoung Ryu , Riccardo Frisenda , Andres Castellanos-Gomez

In this paper, we propose a model including four scalar fields coupled with general gravity theories, which is a generalization of the two-scalar model proposed in Phys. Rev. D \textbf{103} (2021) no.4, 044055, where it has been shown that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-24 G. G. L. Nashed , Shin'ichi Nojiri

The vacuum polarization due to chiral fermions on a 4--dimensional Euclidean lattice is calculated according to the overlap prescription. The fermions are coupled to weak and slowly varying background gauge and Higgs fields, and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 S. Randjbar--Daemi , J. Strathdee

We construct solvable models on the honeycomb lattice by combining three faces of the square lattice solvable models into a hexagon face. These models contain two independent, anisotropy controlling, spectral parameters and their transfer…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kyung-Hoon Kwon , Doochul Kim

This is a simple mathematical introduction into Feynman diagram technique, which is a standard physical tool to write perturbative expansions of path integrals near a critical point of the action. I start from a rigorous treatment of a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2011-09-15 Michael Polyak

Honeycomb structure has a natural extension to the three dimensions. Simple examples are hyperhoneycomb and stripy-honeycomb lattices, which are realized in $\beta $-Li$_{2}$IrO$_{3}$ and $\gamma $-Li$_{2}$IrO$_{3}$, respectively. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-03-29 Motohiko Ezawa

There are considered 4-dimensional pseudo-Riemannian spaces with inner products of signature (3,1) and (2,2). The objects of investigation are space-like and time-like hyperspheres in the respective cases. These hypersurfaces are equipped…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-04-02 Hristo Manev

We study the triangular lattice bilayer Heisenberg model with antiferromagnetic interplane coupling $J_\perp$ and nearest neighbour intraplane coupling $J= \lambda J_\perp$, which can be ferro- or antiferromagnetic, by expansions in…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Rajiv R. P. singh , Norbert Elstner

Two-dimensional checkerboard lattice, the simplest line-graph lattice, has been intensively studied as a toy model, while material design and synthesis remain elusive. Here, we report theoretical prediction and experimental realization of…

A systematic algorithm for obtaining recurrence relations for dimensionally regularized Feynman integrals w.r.t. the space-time dimension $d$ is proposed. The relation between $d$ and $d-2$ dimensional integrals is given in terms of a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 O. V. Tarasov

The attractive Fermi-Hubbard model is the simplest theoretical model for studying pairing and superconductivity of fermions on a lattice. Although its s-wave pairing symmetry excludes it as a microscopic model for high-temperature…

A polymer folding model on the square lattice is constructed with attractive contact interactions of strength 1/c^2, 0<c<1. The corresponding model on a dynamical random lattice, with freely fluctuating co-ordination number at each vertex,…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 S. Dalley

We revisit the proposal that coupling two six-dimensional holomorphic Chern-Simons theories generates gaugings throughout the twistor-space diamond relating 6d hCS, 4d self-dual Yang-Mills, 4d Chern-Simons, and 2d integrable models. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-22 Dimitrios Chatzis , John M. Marley , Daniel C. Thompson