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We generalize time-evolving matrix product operators method to nonequilibrium quantum transport problems. The nonequilibrium current is obtained via numerical differentiation of the generating functional which is represented as a tensor…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-03-23 Ruofan Chen

We study nonequilibrium transport in various open quantum systems whose systems and leads/baths are made of topological superconductors (TSs), semiconductors, and metals. Using quantum Langevin equations and Green's function method, we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-04-06 Nilanjan Bondyopadhaya , Dibyendu Roy

We address the problem of heat transport in a chain of coupled quantum harmonic oscillators, exposed to the influences of local environments of various nature, stressing the effects that the specific nature of the environment has on the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-04-16 F. Nicacio , A. Ferraro , A. Imparato , M. Paternostro , F. L. Semião

We study transport properties in boundary-driven asymmetric quantum spin chains given by $\mathit{XXZ}$ and $\mathit{XXX}$ Heisenberg models. Our approach exploits symmetry transformations in the Lindblad master equation associated to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-08-25 Deborah Oliveira , Emmanuel Pereira , Humberto C. F. Lemos

We analyze transport of local magnetization and develop schemes to control transport behavior in finite spin-1/2 Heisenberg chains and spin-1/2 Heisenberg two-leg ladders at zero temperature. By adjusting parameters in the Hamiltonians,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 L. F. Santos

We apply the hierarchical equations of motion technique to analyzing nonequilibrium heat transport in a spin-boson type model, whereby heat transfer through a central spin is mediated by an intermediate pair of coupled harmonic oscillators.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-07-29 Graeme Pleasance , Francesco Petruccione

We study high temperature spin transport in a disordered Heisenberg chain in the ergodic regime. By employing a density matrix renormalization group technique for the study of the stationary states of the boundary-driven Lindblad equation…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-07-27 Marko Znidaric , Antonello Scardicchio , Vipin Kerala Varma

The Lindblad quantum master equation is one of the central approaches to the physics of open quantum systems. In particular, boundary driving enables the study of transport, where a steady state emerges in the long-time limit, which…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-02-20 Markus Kraft , Mariel Kempa , Jiaozi Wang , Robin Steinigeweg

We investigate heat transport through a one-dimensional open coupled scalar field theory, depicted as a network of harmonic oscillators connected to thermal baths at the boundaries. The non-Hermitian dynamical matrix of the network…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-10-28 T. R. Vishnu , Dibyendu Roy

We outline a general approach to the computation of transport properties of interacting systems at low temperetures and frequencies. We show that if the fixed point and the irrelevant operators around it are known, then by studying the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Natan Andrei , Efrat Shimshoni , Achim Rosch

The heat conduction in an open transverse-field Ising chain is studied by using quantization in the Fock space of operators in the weak coupling regimes, i.e. the coupling is much smaller than the transverse field. The non-equilibrium…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Ke-Wei Sun , Chen Wang , Qing-Hu Chen

Heat transport in open quantum systems is particularly susceptible to the modeling of system-reservoir interactions. It thus requires to consistently treat the coupling between a quantum system and its environment. While perturbative…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-06-07 Thomas Motz , Joachim Ankerhold , Jürgen T. Stockburger

We study the reduced dynamics of open quantum spin chains of arbitrary length $N$ with nearest neighbour $XX$ interactions, immersed within an external constant magnetic field along the $z$ direction, whose end spins are weakly coupled to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Fabio Benatti , Roberto Floreanini , Laleh Memarzadeh

Understanding non-equilibrium heat transport is crucial for controling heat flow in nano-scale systems. We study thermal energy transfer in a generalized non-equilibrium spin-boson model (NESB) with non-commutative system-bath coupling…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-07-29 Chenru Duan , Chang-Yu Hsieh , Junjie Liu , Jianshu Cao

We study the heat conduction of the spin-1/2 XXZ chain in finite magnetic fields where magnetothermal effects arise. Due to the integrability of this model, all transport coefficients diverge, signaled by finite Drude weights. Using exact…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Heidrich-Meisner , A. Honecker , W. Brenig

We consider heat transport across a harmonic chain of charged particles, with transverse degrees of freedom, in the presence of a uniform magnetic field. For an open chain connected to heat baths at the two ends we obtain the nonequilibrium…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-12-22 Junaid Bhat , Gaëtan Cane , Cédric Bernardin , Abhishek Dhar

We report measurements of the specific heat and the thermal conductivity of the model Heisenberg spin-1/2 chain cuprate Sr$_{2}$CuO$_{3}$ at low temperatures. In addition to a nearly isotropic phonon heat transport, we find a quasi…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. V. Sologubenko , E. Felder , K. Gianno , H. R. Ott , A. Vietkine , A. Revcolevschi

We study spin transport in the one-dimensional anisotropic S = 1 Heisenberg model. Particular emphasis is given to dynamics at infinite temperature, where current autocorrelations and spatio-temporal correlation functions are obtained by…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-10-16 Jonas Richter , Niklas Casper , Wolfram Brenig , Robin Steinigeweg

Using quantum Monte Carlo, we study the non-equilibrium transport of magnetization in large open strongly correlated quantum spin $\frac{1}{2}$ systems driven by purely dissipative processes that conserve the uniform or staggered…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-09-18 Debasish Banerjee , Florian Hebenstreit , Fu-Jiun Jiang , Uwe-Jens Wiese

We present a scattering approach for the study of the transport and thermodynamics of quantum systems strongly coupled to their thermal environment(s). This formalism recovers the standard non-equilibrium Green's function expressions for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Alexander Semenov , Abraham Nitzan