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Maximal entangled states (MES) provide a basis to two d-dimensional particles Hilbert space, d=prime $\ne 2$. The MES forming this basis are product states in the collective, center of mass and relative, coordinates. These states are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 M. Revzen

An exchangeable pair approach is commonly taken in the normal and non-normal approximation using Stein's method. It has been successfully used to identify the limiting distribution and provide an error of approximation. However, when the…

概率论 · 数学 2021-04-28 Qi-Man Shao , Zhuo-Song Zhang

We establish improved mean value estimates associated with the number of integer solutions of certain systems of diagonal equations, in some instances attaining the sharpest conjectured conclusions. This is the first occasion on which…

数论 · 数学 2020-08-21 Julia Brandes , Trevor D. Wooley

We establish general "collapse to the mean" principles that provide conditions under which a law-invariant functional reduces to an expectation. In the convex setting, we retrieve and sharpen known results from the literature. However, our…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2021-07-15 Felix-Benedikt Liebrich , Cosimo Munari

In this paper we shall consider some famous means such as arithmetic, harmonic, geometric, root square mean, etc. Considering the difference of these means, we can establish. some inequalities among them. Interestingly, the difference of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-03-29 Inder Jeet Taneja

Optimal transport has emerged as a fundamental methodology with applications spanning multiple research areas in recent years. However, the convergence rate of the empirical estimator to its population counterpart suffers from the curse of…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-10-06 Jiaping Yang , Yunxin Zhang

In this paper we provide the existence of classical solutions to stationary mean field game systems in the whole space $\mathbb{R}^N$, with coercive potential, aggregating local coupling, and under general conditions on the Hamiltonian,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-03-14 Annalisa Cesaroni , Marco Cirant

We demonstrate that the analytic solution for the set of energy eigenvalues of the semi-relativistic Coulomb problem reported by B. and L. Durand is in clear conflict with an upper bound on the ground-state energy level derived by some…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wolfgang Lucha , Franz F. Schöberl

This paper derives confidence intervals (CI) and time-uniform confidence sequences (CS) for the classical problem of estimating an unknown mean from bounded observations. We present a general approach for deriving concentration bounds, that…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-08-29 Ian Waudby-Smith , Aaditya Ramdas

The $n$-queens problem is to determine $\mathcal{Q}(n)$, the number of ways to place $n$ mutually non-threatening queens on an $n \times n$ board. We show that there exists a constant $\alpha = 1.942 \pm 3 \times 10^{-3}$ such that…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-11-28 Michael Simkin

We present recent advances in the analysis of constrained optimization problems with constraints given by singular mappings obtained within the framework of the $p$-regularity theory developed over the last twenty years. In particular, we…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-11-14 Ewa Bednarczuk , Agnieszka Prusińska , Alexey Tret'yakov

Given a dataset $S$ of points in $\mathbb{R}^2$, the range closest-pair (RCP) problem aims to preprocess $S$ into a data structure such that when a query range $X$ is specified, the closest-pair in $S \cap X$ can be reported efficiently.…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2018-04-03 Jie Xue , Yuan Li , Saladi Rahul , Ravi Janardan

We consider an original problem that arises from the issue of security analysis of a power system and that we name optimal discovery with probabilistic expert advice. We address it with an algorithm based on the optimistic paradigm and the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2011-10-26 Sébastien Bubeck , Damien Ernst , Aurélien Garivier

We consider a variational convex relaxation of a class of optimal partitioning and multiclass labeling problems, which has recently proven quite successful and can be seen as a continuous analogue of Linear Programming (LP) relaxation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2011-12-06 Jan Lellmann , Frank Lenzen , Christoph Schnörr

We study the notion of a generalization bound being uniformly tight, meaning that the difference between the bound and the population loss is small for all learning algorithms and all population distributions. Numerous generalization bounds…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-29 Michael Gastpar , Ido Nachum , Jonathan Shafer , Thomas Weinberger

We introduce the notion of mean viability for controlled stochastic differential equations and establish counterparts of Nagumo's classical viability theorems (necessary and sufficient conditions for mean viability). As an application, we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-03-25 Christian Keller

This paper introduces and investigates a regularity condition in the asymptotic sense for optimization problems whose objective functions are polynomial. Under this regularity condition, the normalization argument in asymptotic analysis…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-09-07 Vu Trung Hieu

An explanation to Lord's paradox using ordinary least square regression models is given. It is not a paradox at all, if the regression parameters are interpreted as predictive or as causal with stricter conditions and be aware of laws of…

其他统计学 · 统计学 2018-04-24 Priyantha Wijayatunga

Best possible bounds are established for families without s pairwise disjoint members and the more general problem for several families. The results are shown to apply several classical results.

组合数学 · 数学 2019-04-24 Peter Frankl

We discuss the asymptotics of the nonparametric maximum likelihood estimator (NPMLE) in the normal mixture model. We then prove the convergence rate of the NPMLE decision in the empirical Bayes problem with normal observations. We point to…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-06-17 Ya'acov Ritov