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A variety of algorithms have been proposed to address the power system state estimation problem in the presence of uncertainties in the data. However, less emphasis has been given to handling perturbations in the model. In the context of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-21 Ayan Das , Anushka Sharma , Anamitra Pal

Simultaneous estimation of multiple parameters is required in many practical applications. A lower bound on the variance of simultaneous estimation is given by the quantum Fisher information matrix. This lower bound is, however, not…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Shingo Kukita

We study quantum algorithms that are given access to trusted and untrusted quantum witnesses. We establish strong limitations of such algorithms, via new techniques based on Laurent polynomials (i.e., polynomials with positive and negative…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-18 Scott Aaronson , Robin Kothari , William Kretschmer , Justin Thaler

This paper investigates the bias and the weak Bahadur representation of a local polynomial estimator of the conditional quantile function and its derivatives. The bias and Bahadur remainder term are studied uniformly with respect to the…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-08-16 Emmanuel Guerre , Camille Sabbah

The root estimator of quantum states based on the expansion of the psi function in terms of system eigenfunctions followed by estimating the expansion coefficients by the maximum likelihood method is considered. In order to provide…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yu. I. Bogdanov

We study the problems of quantum tomography and shadow tomography using measurements performed on individual, identical copies of an unknown $d$-dimensional state. We first revisit a known lower bound due to Haah et al. (2017) on quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-12 Angus Lowe , Ashwin Nayak

The estimation of high dimensional quantum states is an important statistical problem arising in current quantum technology applications. A key example is the tomography of multiple ions states, employed in the validation of state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Cristina Butucea , Madalin Guta , Theodore Kypraios

The quantum illumination is examined by making use of the three-mode maximally entangled Gaussian state, which involves one signal and two idler beams. It is shown that the quantum Bhattacharyya bound between $\rho$ (state for target…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-15 Eylee Jung , DaeKil Park

The task of state discrimination for a set of mutually orthogonal pure states is trivial if one has access to the corresponding sharp (projection-valued) measurement, but what if we are restricted to an unsharp measurement? Given that any…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-03 Tom Bullock , Teiko Heinosaari

The polynomial method by Beals, Buhrman, Cleve, Mosca, and de Wolf (FOCS 1998, J. ACM 2001), the adversary method by Ambainis (STOC 2000, J. Comput. Syst. Sci. 2002), and the compressed oracle method by Zhandry (CRYPTO 2019) have been shown…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-27 Qisheng Wang , Zhicheng Zhang

We address several estimation problems in quantum optics by means of the maximum-likelihood principle. We consider Gaussian state estimation and the determination of the coupling parameters of quadratic Hamiltonians. Moreover, we analyze…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 G. Mauro D'Ariano , Matteo G. A. Paris , Massimiliano F. Sacchi

Multiparameter quantum estimation is made difficult by the following three obstacles. First, incompatibility among different physical quantities poses a limit on the attainable precision. Second, the ultimate precision is not saturated…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Jisho Miyazaki , Keiji Matsumoto

We study the problem of discriminating between non-orthogonal quantum states with least probability of error. We demonstrate that this problem can be simplified if we solve for the error itself rather than solving directly for the optimal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Kieran Hunter

The estimation of more than one parameter in quantum mechanics is a fundamental problem with relevant practical applications. In fact, the ultimate limits in the achievable estimation precision are ultimately linked with the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Sholeh Razavian , Matteo G. A. Paris , Marco G. Genoni

We describe a quantum algorithm for preparing states that encode solutions of non-homogeneous linear partial differential equations. The algorithm is a continuous-variable version of matrix inversion: it efficiently inverts differential…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-09-11 Juan Miguel Arrazola , Timjan Kalajdzievski , Christian Weedbrook , Seth Lloyd

Quantum scale estimation, as introduced and explored here, establishes the most precise framework for the estimation of scale parameters that is allowed by the laws of quantum mechanics. This addresses an important gap in quantum metrology,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-18 Jesús Rubio

In this paper we provide new quantum algorithms with polynomial speed-up for a range of problems for which no such results were known, or we improve previous algorithms. First, we consider the approximation of the frequency moments $F_k$ of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-07-08 Yassine Hamoudi , Frédéric Magniez

Besides perturbation theory (which clearly requires the knowledge of the exact unperturbed solution), variational techniques represent the main tool for any investigation of the eigenvalue problem of some semibounded operator H in quantum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Wolfgang Lucha , Franz F. Schoberl

We provide a description of the problem of the discrimination of two quantum states in terms of receiver operation characteristics analysis, a prevalent approach in classical statistics. Receiveroperation characteristics diagrams provide an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Andras Bodor , Matyas Koniorczyk

In this work, using a NISQ framework, we obtain the gap of a BCS Hamiltonian. This could lead to interesting implications for superconductivity research. For such task, we choose to use the Variational Quantum Deflation and analyze the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-02 Nahum Sá , Ivan S. Oliveira , Itzhak Roditi