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Recent developments in the semiclassical analysis of chaotic systems are reviewed and illustrated for Wigner's time delay in elastic scattering of a point particle from three disks in the plane. The convergence of the cycle expanded…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-22 Bruno Eckhardt

We analyze the quantum-mechanical behavior of a system described by a one-dimensional asymmetric potential constituted by a step plus (i) a linear barrier or (ii) an exponential barrier. We solve the energy eigenvalue equation by means of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Luca Rizzi , Oliver F. Piattella , Sergio L. Cacciatori , Vittorio Gorini

A propagator for the one dimensional time-dependent Schr\"odinger equation with an asymmetric rectangular potential is obtained using the multiple-scattering theory approach. It allows for the consideration of the reflection and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-09-10 Victor F. Los , Mykola "Nicholas" V. Los

Delay time is defined as a time that a wave spent in a scattering medium before it escapes, and this can be derived by the energy derivative of the phase of the scattering wave. Considering the complex reflection amplitude…

光学 · 物理学 2018-12-31 Prabhakar Pradhan , Peeyush Sahay , Huda M. Almabadi

We develop a new quantum-mechanical approach to scattering a particle on a one-dimensional (1D) system of two identical rectangular potential barriers, which implies modelling the dynamics of its subprocesses -- transmission and reflection…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 N. L. Chuprikov

An exact time-dependent solution for the wave function $\psi(r,t)$ of a particle moving in the presence of an asymmetric rectangular well/barrier potential varying in one dimension is obtained by applying a novel for this problem approach…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-30 Victor F. Los , Nicholas V. Los

We study the universal fluctuations of the Wigner-Smith time delay for systems which exhibit chaotic dynamics in their classical limit. We present a new derivation of the semiclassical relation of the quantum time delay to properties of the…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-30 R. O. Vallejos , A. M. Ozorio de Almeida , C. H. Lewenkopf

The Wigner delay time is addressed semiclassically using the Miller's S-matrix expressed in terms of open orbits. This leads to a very appealing expression, in terms of classical paths, for the energy averaged Wigner time delay in chaotic…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Caio H. Lewenkopf , Raul O. Vallejos

We advocate for the systematic use of a symmetrized definition of time delay in scattering theory. In two-body scattering processes, we show that the symmetrized time delay exists for arbitrary dilated spatial regions symmetric with respect…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 C. Gerard , R. Tiedra de Aldecoa

Entanglement is usually associated with compound systems. We first show that a one-dimensional (1D) completed scattering of a particle on a static potential barrier represents an entanglement of two alternative one-particle sub-processes,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. L. Chuprikov

We study the statistical properties of the complex generalization of Wigner time delay $\tau_\text{W}$ for sub-unitary wave chaotic scattering systems. We first demonstrate theoretically that the mean value of the $\text{Re}[\tau_\text{W}]$…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-11-15 Lei Chen , Steven M. Anlage , Yan V. Fyodorov

This is the first of two subsequent publications where the probability distribution of delay-times in scattering of wave packets is discussed. The probability distribution is expressed in terms of the on-shell scattering matrix, the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Uzy Smilansky

In this paper, we consider the existence and the asymptotic completeness of the wave operators for Schrodinger equations with time-dependent potentials which are short-range in space.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-02-26 Taisuke Yoneyama , Keiichi Kato

The physical significances and the pros and cons involved in the usage of different time delay formalisms are discussed. The delay time matrix introduced by Eisenbud, where only s-waves participate in a reaction, is in general related to…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 N. G. Kelkar , M. Nowakowski

Time dependence for barrier penetration is considered in the phase space. An asymptotic phase-space propagator for nonrelativistic scattering on a one - dimensional barrier is constructed. The propagator has a form universal for various…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. S. Marinov , Bilha Segev

We model a particle entering a complicated system from free space using an infinite chain of simple harmonic oscillators coupled to a finite, $n$-site cluster. For a particle wavepacket with small wavenumber, an expression for the time…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-12-13 Erin Crawley

We study the scattering produced by a one dimensional hyperbolic step potential, which is exactly solvable and shows an unusual interest because of its asymmetric character. The analytic continuation of the scattering matrix in the momentum…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-04-05 M Gadella , S Kuru , J Negro

We study an inverse problem of determining a time-dependent potential appearing in the wave equation in conformally transversally anisotropic manifolds of dimension three or higher. These are compact Riemannian manifolds with boundary that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-10-22 Boya Liu , Teemu Saksala , Lili Yan

Absorption yields an additional exponential decay in open quantum systems which can be described by shifting the (scattering) energy E along the imaginary axis, E+i\hbar/2\tau_{a}. Using the random matrix approach, we calculate analytically…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. V. Savin , H. -J. Sommers

Scattering theory for p-forms on manifolds with cylindrical ends has a direct interpretation in terms of cohomology. Using the Hodge isomorphism,the scattering matrix at low energy may be regarded as operator on the cohomology of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-11-15 Werner Mueller , Alexander Strohmaier