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The effective electron-electron interaction in the electron gas depends on both the density and spin local field factors. Variational Diagrammatic Quantum Monte Carlo calculations of the spin local field factor are reported and used to…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-01-27 Carl A. Kukkonen , Kun Chen

We consider interacting electrons in a two-dimensional quantum Coulomb glass and investigate by means of the Hartree-Fock approximation the combined effects of the electron-electron interaction and the transverse magnetic field on…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Minchul Lee , Gun Sang Jeon , M. Y. Choi

We consider a system of two-dimensional electrons strongly localized by disorder. Interactions create a gap in the average tunneling density of states $\nu(E)$ at energies, E, close to the Fermi level. We derive a system of self-consistent…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ya. M. Blanter , M. E. Raikh

We investigate the Loschmidt echo, the overlap of the initial and final wavefunctions of Luttinger liquids after a spatially inhomogeneous interaction quench. In studying the Luttinger model, we obtain an analytic solution of the bosonic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-09-01 Balázs Dóra , Frank Pollmann

Microscopic processes giving the energy gain and loss of a two-dimensional electron system in long-range potential fluctuations are studied theoretically at the breakdown of the quantum Hall effect in the case of even-integer filling…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hiroshi Akera

We study a particular type of local quench in a generic quantum critical one-dimensional system, using conformal field theory (CFT) techniques, and providing numerical checks of the results in free fermion systems. The system is initially…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Jean-Marie Stéphan , Jérôme Dubail

We study the short-time stability of quantum dynamics in quasi-one-dimensional systems with respect to small localized perturbations of the potential. To this end, we address, analytically and numerically, the decay of the Loschmidt echo…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-18 Arseni Goussev

Renormalization of the Coulomb interaction in layered metals results in a strongly anisotropic plasma mode with low frequencies for small components of wave vector in the in-plane direction. Interaction of electrons with this mode was found…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. N. Artemenko , S. V. Remizov

Hidden singularities in correlated electron systems, which are caused by pair fluctuations of electron-electron or electron-hole bubbles obeying Bose-Einstein statistics, are clarified theoretically. The correlation function of each pair…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-11-12 Takafumi Kita

The dynamics of coherent electron-phonon (el-ph) states is investigated for a suspended nanostructure. Exact quantum dynamics calculations reveal that electron and phonons (comprising a thermal bath) couple quantum mechanically to perform…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-11-13 Luis G. C. Rego

If a magnetic polarization excess is locally injected in a crystal of interacting spins, this "excitation" would spread as consequence of spin-spin interactions. Such an apparently irreversible process is known as spin diffusion and it can…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-14 Pablo R. Zangara , Horacio M. Pastawski

We study the response of a highly-excited time dependent quantum many-body state to a sudden local perturbation, a sort of orthogonality catastrophe problem in a transient non-equilibrium environment. To this extent we consider, as key…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-07-23 Marco Schiró , Aditi Mitra

We have analyzed Coulomb drag between currents of interacting electrons in two parallel one-dimensional conductors of finite length $L$ attached to external reservoirs. For strong coupling, the relative fluctuations of electron density in…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Vadim Ponomarenko , Dmitri Averin

We study the equilibration behavior following local quenches, using frustrated quantum spin chains as an example of interacting closed quantum systems. Specifically, we examine the statistics of the time series of the Loschmidt echo, the…

We study a Bose-Einstein condensate at the low energy limit and show that their collective dynamics exhibit interesting quantum dynamical behavior. The system undergoes a dynamical quantum phase transition after a sudden quench into a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-11-26 Mehdi Abdi

We unveil the role of the long time average of Loschmidt echo in the characterization of nonequilibrium quantum phase transitions by studying sudden quench processes across quantum phase transitions in various quantum systems. While the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-08 Bozhen Zhou , Chao Yang , Shu Chen

We study the dynamics of an electron weakly coupled to a phonon gas. The initial state of the electron is the superposition of two spatially localized distant bumps moving towards each other, and the phonons are in a thermal state. We…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Riccardo Adami , Laszlo Erdos

We analyze the effect that the Coulomb interaction has on the edge excitations of an electron gas confined in a bar of thickness $W$, and in presence of a magnetic field corresponding to filling factor 1 Quantum Hall effect. We find that…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 M. Franco , L. Brey

In this article, we consider a quantum dot system which is interacting with a spatially separated metallic gate electrode via direct Coulomb interaction. Here, the gate electrode is described by an idealized two-dimensional electron gas.…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. M. Indlekofer

We develop a numerical method, which allows to find pairs of metastable states differing by transition of several electrons. We show that at low temperature these pairs can be treated as local metastable systems that determine low-frequency…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-02-11 A. V. Shumilin