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相关论文: Long-range entanglement in the Dirac vacuum

200 篇论文

In 2+1 dimensions, Dirac fermions in reducible, i.e. four-component representations of the spinor algebra form the basis of many interesting model field theories and effective descriptions of condensed matter phenomena. This paper explores…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-08-25 Simon Hands

We study the scaling of ground state entanglement entropy of various free fermionic models on one dimensional lattices, where the hopping and pairing terms decay as a power law. We seek to understand the scaling of entanglement entropy in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-05-27 Debarghya Chakraborty , Nikolaos Angelinos

We find the density matrix corresponding to the vacuum state of a massless Dirac field in two dimensions reduced to a region of the space formed by several disjoint intervals. We calculate explicitly its spectral decomposition. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-07-16 H. Casini , M. Huerta

We investigate the static and dynamical patterns of entanglement in an anisotropic XY model with an alternating transverse magnetic field, which is equivalent to a two-component one-dimensional Fermi gas on a lattice, a system realizable…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-01-10 Titas Chanda , Tamoghna Das , Debasis Sadhukhan , Amit Kumar Pal , Aditi Sen De , Ujjwal Sen

Thermodynamic and dynamical properties of systems with long-range pairwise interactions (LRI), which decay as $1/r^{d+\sigma}$ at large distances $r$ in $d$ dimensions, are reviewed. Two broad classes of such systems are discussed. (i)…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-12-03 Freddy Bouchet , Shamik Gupta , David Mukamel

We show that the presence of a driven bond in an otherwise diffusive lattice gas with simple exclusion interaction results in long-range density-density correlation in its stationary state. In dimensions $d>1$ we show that in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Tridib Sadhu , Satya N. Majumdar , David Mukamel

We investigate the dynamics of two identical spinless fermions on a one-dimensional lattice with open boundary conditions (OBC), subject to quasiperiodic long-range interactions. Using numerical exact diagonalization (ED), we study this…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-04-16 Yun Zou

We compute the entanglement entropy of a free massive Dirac field between two causally disconnected open charts in de Sitter space. We first derive the Bunch-Davies vacuum mode functions of the Dirac field. We find there exists no…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-05-22 Sugumi Kanno , Misao Sasaki , Takahiro Tanaka

A maximal steady-state fermionic entanglement of a nanoelectronic system is generated in finite temperature non-Markovian environments. The fermionic entanglement dynamics is presented by connecting the exact solution of the system with an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-11-05 Jiong Cheng , Wen-Zhao Zhang , Yan Han , Ling Zhou

A dispersive medium becomes entangled with zero-point fluctuations in the vacuum. We consider an arbitrary array of material bodies weakly interacting with a quantum field and compute the quantum mutual information between them. It is shown…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-08 Mohammad F. Maghrebi , Homer Reid

The stationary Dirac equation $(p\cdot\sigma)\psi=E\psi$, confined to a two-dimensional (2D) region, supports states propagating along the boundary and decaying exponentially away from the boundary. These edge states appear on the 2D…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-03-07 Alvaro Donís Vela , Carlo W. J. Beenakker

We investigate the finite-size scaling of the entanglement gap in the one dimensional long-range quantum spherical model (QSM). We focus on the weak long-range QSM, for which the thermodynamic limit is well-defined. This model exhibits a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-05-30 Sascha Wald , Raul Arias , Vincenzo Alba

We consider magnetic catalysis in a field-theoretic system of (3+1)-dimensional Dirac fermions with anisotropic kinetic term. By placing the system in a strong external magnetic field, we examine magnetically-induced fermion mass…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Alexandre , K. Farakos , G. Koutsoumbas , N. E. Mavromatos

We study the relations of the positive frequency mode functions of Dirac field in 4-dimensional Minkowski spacetime covered with Rindler and Kasner coordinates, and describe the explicit form of the Minkowski vacuum state with the quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-16 Kazushige Ueda , Atsushi Higuchi , Kazuhiro Yamamoto , Ar Rohim , Yue Nan

We consider the entanglement dynamics between two Unruh-DeWitt detectors at rest separated at a distance $d$. This simple model when analyzed properly in quantum field theory shows many interesting facets and helps to dispel some…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-04-15 Shih-Yuin Lin , B. L. Hu

We investigate $L^1\to L^\infty$ dispersive estimates for the massless two dimensional Dirac equation with a potential. In particular, we show that the Dirac evolution satisfies the natural $t^{-\frac12}$ decay rate, which may be improved…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-03-05 Burak Erdogan , Michael Goldberg , William R. Green

We study massless Dirac fermions in the background of a specific planar topologically nontrivial configuration in the three-dimensional spacetime. The results show the presence of massive bound states, phase shifts and the consequent…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-03-07 Dionisio Bazeia , Azadeh Mohammadi

We consider the dynamics of a class of weakly interacting, gapless $1d$ fermionic systems, in presence of small external perturbations slowly varying in space and in time. We consider the evolution of the expectation values of the charge…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-09-11 Marcello Porta , Giuseppe Scola , Harman Preet Singh

We propose and study the properties of a non-linear electrodynamics that emerges inspired on the physics of Dirac materials. This new electrodynamic model is an extension of the one-loop corrected non-linear effective Lagrangian computed in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-09-29 M. J. Neves , Patricio Gaete , L. P. R. Ospedal , J. A. Helayël-Neto

Emergent Dirac fermion states underlie many intriguing properties of graphene, and the search for them constitute one strong motivation to explore two-dimensional (2D) allotropes of other elements. Phosphorene, the ultrathin layers of black…