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Communication is a major factor determining the performance of algorithms on current computing systems; it is therefore valuable to provide tight lower bounds on the communication complexity of computations. This paper presents a lower…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-11-28 Gianfranco Bilardi , Michele Scquizzato , Francesco Silvestri

The Forrelation problem, introduced by Aaronson [A10] and Aaronson and Ambainis [AA15], is a well studied problem in the context of separating quantum and classical models. Variants of this problem were used to give exponential separations…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2020-07-08 Uma Girish , Ran Raz , Wei Zhan

We fully determine the communication complexity of approximating matrix rank, over any finite field $\mathbb{F}$. We study the most general version of this problem, where $0\leq r<R\leq n$ are given integers, Alice and Bob's inputs are…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2024-10-29 Alexander A. Sherstov , Andrey A. Storozhenko

We prove a direct sum theorem for bounded round entanglement-assisted quantum communication complexity. To do so, we use the fully quantum definition for information cost and complexity that we recently introduced, and use both the fact…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-01-01 Dave Touchette

In 1981 Hong and Kung proved a lower bound on the amount of communication needed to perform dense, matrix-multiplication using the conventional $O(n^3)$ algorithm, where the input matrices were too large to fit in the small, fast memory. In…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2011-09-20 Grey Ballard , James Demmel , Olga Holtz , Oded Schwartz

We obtain a general connection between a quantum advantage in communication complexity and non-locality. We show that given any protocol offering a (sufficiently large) quantum advantage in communication complexity, there exists a way of…

Suppose we have n algorithms, quantum or classical, each computing some bit-value with bounded error probability. We describe a quantum algorithm that uses O(sqrt{n}) repetitions of the base algorithms and with high probability finds the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-01-03 Peter Hoyer , Michele Mosca , Ronald de Wolf

We use techniques for lower bounds on communication to derive necessary conditions in terms of detector efficiency or amount of super-luminal communication for being able to reproduce with classical local hidden-variable theories the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-12-30 H. Buhrman , P. Hoyer , S. Massar , H. Roehrig

We consider the problem of the classical simulation of quantum measurements in the scenario of communication complexity. Regev and Toner (2007) have presented a 2-bit protocol which simulates one particular correlation function arising from…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-10-09 Adrian Kosowski , Marcin Markiewicz

We investigate the power of interaction in two player quantum communication protocols. Our main result is a rounds-communication hierarchy for the pointer jumping function $f_k$. We show that $f_k$ needs quantum communication $\Omega(n)$ if…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hartmut Klauck

We consider a private discrete distribution estimation problem with one-bit communication constraint. The privacy constraints are imposed with respect to the local differential privacy and the maximal leakage. The estimation error is…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-10-18 Seung-Hyun Nam , Vincent Y. F. Tan , Si-Hyeon Lee

This paper considers the problem of covert communication with mismatched decoding, in which a sender wishes to reliably communicate with a receiver whose decoder is fixed and possibly sub-optimal, and simultaneously to ensure that the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-11-11 Qiaosheng Zhang , Vincent Y. F. Tan

We derive lower bounds for tradeoffs between the communication C and space S for communicating circuits. The first such bound applies to quantum circuits. If for any function f with image Z the multicolor discrepancy of the communication…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Hartmut Klauck

We introduce an explicit construction for a key distribution protocol in the Quantum Computational Timelock (QCT) security model, where one assumes that computationally secure encryption may only be broken after a time much longer than the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-24 Francesco Mazzoncini , Balthazar Bauer , Peter Brown , Romain Alléaume

The problem of distinguishing between a random function and a random permutation on a domain of size $N$ is important in theoretical cryptography, where the security of many primitives depend on the problem's hardness. We study the quantum…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2013-12-23 Henry Yuen

Alice and Bob want to know if two strings of length n are almost equal. That is, do they differ on \textit{at most} a bits? Let 0\leq a\leq n-1. We show that any deterministic protocol, as well as any error-free quantum protocol (C*…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2015-01-13 Andris Ambainis , William Gasarch , Aravind Srinavasan , Andrey Utis

We exhibit a total search problem with classically verifiable solutions whose communication complexity in the quantum SMP model is exponentially smaller than in the classical two-way randomized model. Our problem is a bipartite version of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-26 Mika Göös , Tom Gur , Siddhartha Jain , Jiawei Li

In this work, we introduce an online model for communication complexity. Analogous to how online algorithms receive their input piece-by-piece, our model presents one of the players, Bob, his input piece-by-piece, and has the players Alice…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-11-16 Josh Alman , Joshua R. Wang , Huacheng Yu

This paper provides the first general technique for proving information lower bounds on two-party unbounded-rounds communication problems. We show that the discrepancy lower bound, which applies to randomized communication complexity, also…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2012-06-13 Mark Braverman , Omri Weinstein

The log-rank conjecture in communication complexity suggests that the deterministic communication complexity of any Boolean rank-r function is bounded by polylog(r). Recently, major progress was made by Lovett who proved that the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2014-09-24 Thomas Rothvoss