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Buhrman, Cleve and Wigderson (STOC'98) showed that for every Boolean function f : {-1,1}^n to {-1,1} and G in {AND_2, XOR_2}, the bounded-error quantum communication complexity of the composed function f o G equals O(Q(f) log n), where Q(f)…

We study the question of how much classical communication is needed when Alice is given a classical description of a quantum state $|\psi\rangle$ for Bob to recover any expectation value $\langle \psi | M |\psi\rangle$ given an observable…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-27 Kaushik Sankar

One of the best lower bound methods for the quantum communication complexity of a function H (with or without shared entanglement) is the logarithm of the approximate rank of the communication matrix of H. This measure is essentially…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-25 Anurag Anshu , Shalev Ben-David , Ankit Garg , Rahul Jain , Robin Kothari , Troy Lee

We exhibit an $n$-bit partial function with randomized communication complexity $O(\log n)$ but such that any completion of this function into a total one requires randomized communication complexity $n^{\Omega(1)}$. In particular, this…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2025-11-10 Mika Göös , Nathaniel Harms , Artur Riazanov , Anastasia Sofronova , Dmitry Sokolov , Weiqiang Yuan

A major open problem in communication complexity is whether or not quantum protocols can be exponentially more efficient than classical protocols on _total_ Boolean functions in the two-party interactive model. The answer appears to be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-04-14 Yaoyun Shi , Yufan Zhu

In this work we introduce, both for classical communication complexity and query complexity, a modification of the 'partition bound' introduced by Jain and Klauck [2010]. We call it the 'public-coin partition bound'. We show that (the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2014-01-21 Rahul Jain , Troy Lee , Nisheeth K. Vishnoi

In a multiparty message-passing model of communication, there are $k$ players. Each player has a private input, and they communicate by sending messages to one another over private channels. While this model has been used extensively in…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-05-22 Mark Braverman , Faith Ellen , Rotem Oshman , Toniann Pitassi , Vinod Vaikuntanathan

We show optimal Direct Sum result for the one-way entanglement-assisted quantum communication complexity for any relation f subset of X x Y x Z. We show: Q^{1,pub}(f^m) = Omega(m Q^{1,pub}(f)), where Q^{1,pub}(f), represents the one-way…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2008-07-09 Rahul Jain , Pranab Sen , Jaikumar Radhakrishnan

We investigate a general class of quantum key distribution (QKD) protocols using one-way classical communication. We show that full security can be proven by considering only collective attacks. We derive computable lower and upper bounds…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 B. Kraus , N. Gisin , R. Renner

This work addresses two problems in the context of two-party communication complexity of functions. First, it concludes the line of research, which can be viewed as demonstrating qualitative advantage of quantum communication in the three…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2022-04-05 Dmytro Gavinsky

We develop a novel and powerful technique for communication lower bounds, the pattern matrix method. Specifically, fix an arbitrary function f:{0,1}^n->{0,1} and let A_f be the matrix whose columns are each an application of f to some…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2009-06-24 Alexander A. Sherstov

We prove tight bounds of Theta(k log k) queries for non-adaptively testing whether a function f:{0,1}^n -> {0,1} is a k-parity or far from any k-parity. The lower bound combines a recent method of Blais, Brody and Matulef [BBM11] to get…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2013-07-04 Harry Buhrman , David Garcia-Soriano , Arie Matsliah , Ronald de Wolf

We present new distributed quantum algorithms for fundamental distributed computing problems, namely, leader election, broadcast, Minimum Spanning Tree (MST), and Breadth-First Search (BFS) tree, in arbitrary networks. These algorithms are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Fabien Dufoulon , Frédéric Magniez , Gopal Pandurangan

We show that almost all known lower bound methods for communication complexity are also lower bounds for the information complexity. In particular, we define a relaxed version of the partition bound of Jain and Klauck and prove that it…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2013-01-21 Iordanis Kerenidis , Sophie Laplante , Virginie Lerays , Jérémie Roland , David Xiao

Harry Buhrman et al gave an Omega(sqrt n) lower bound for monotone graph properties in the adjacency matrix query model. Their proof is based on the polynomial method. However for some properties stronger lower bounds exist. We give an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christoph Durr , Mehdi Mhalla , Yaohui Lei

Consensus is one of the most thoroughly studied problems in distributed computing, yet there are still complexity gaps that have not been bridged for decades. In particular, in the classical message-passing setting with processes' crashes,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-03-25 MohammadTaghi HajiAghayi , Dariusz R. Kowalski , Jan Olkowski

In this paper we obtain some bounds on communication complexity of Gap Hamming Distance problem ($\mathsf{GHD}^n_{L, U}$): Alice and Bob are given binary string of length $n$ and they are guaranteed that Hamming distance between their…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2015-12-02 Alexander Kozachinskiy

We study the one-way number-on-the-forehead (NOF) communication complexity of the $k$-layer pointer jumping problem with $n$ vertices per layer. This classic problem, which has connections to many aspects of complexity theory, has seen a…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2008-02-21 Joshua Brody , Amit Chakrabarti

The hidden shift problem is a natural place to look for new separations between classical and quantum models of computation. One advantage of this problem is its flexibility, since it can be defined for a whole range of functions and a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-12-05 Dmitry Gavinsky , Martin Roetteler , Jérémie Roland

The Boolean Hidden Matching (BHM) problem, introduced in a seminal paper of Gavinsky et. al. [STOC'07], has played an important role in the streaming lower bounds for graph problems such as triangle and subgraph counting, maximum matching,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-01-31 Michael Kapralov , Amulya Musipatla , Jakab Tardos , David P. Woodruff , Samson Zhou