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Asymptotic behavior of the scattering amplitude for two scalar particles by scalar, vector and tensor exchanges at high energy and fixed momentum transfers is reconsidered in quantum field theory. In the framework of the quasi-potential…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Nguyen Suan Han , Le Hai Yen , Nguyen Nhu Xuan

Resonance and decay phenomena are ubiquitous in the quantum world. To understand them in their complexity it is useful to study solvable models in a wide sense, that is, systems which can be treated by analytical means. The present review…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-05-03 Pavel Exner

The quantum mechanical equivalent of parametric resonance is studied. A simple model of a periodically kicked harmonic oscillator is introduced which can be solved exactly. Classically stable and unstable regions in parameter space are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Stefan Weigert

We propose a general model where quintessence couples to electromagnetism via its kinetic term. This novelty generalizes the linear dependence of the gauge kinetic function on $\phi$, commonly adopted in the literature. The interaction…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-23 Bruno J. Barros , Vitor da Fonseca

This paper is devoted to the scattering of photons at electrons in models of non-relativistic quantum mechanical particles coupled minimally to the soft modes of the quantized electromagnetic field. We prove existence of scattering states…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-09-10 Marcel Griesemer , Heribert Zenk

The scaling properties of the free energy and some of universal amplitudes of a group of models belonging to the universality class of the quantum nonlinear sigma model and the O(n) quantum $\phi^4$ model in the limit $n\to \infty$ as well…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Chamati , D. M. Danchev , N. S. Tonchev

We use the Gross-Neveu model in 2<d<4 as a simple fermionic example for Weinberg's asymptotic safety scenario: despite being perturbatively nonrenormalizable, the model defines an interacting quantum field theory being valid to arbitrarily…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-04-22 Jens Braun , Holger Gies , Daniel D. Scherer

Resonant mode interactions in weakly nonlinear multi-dimensional lattices and related effects are described. We concentrate on formal description of the phenomenon and consider as examples mode interactions and evolution equations for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. v. Konotop

The collective response of a system is profoundly shaped by the interaction dynamics between its constituent elements. In physics, tailoring these interactions can enable the observation of unusual phenomena that are otherwise inaccessible…

To our knowledge there are no complete results expressed in terms of eigenfunctions (even not strictly proved mathematically) related to the system of three or more charged quantum particles. For the system of the three such identical…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-11-28 V. S. Buslaev , S. B. Levin

Despite nearly a century of study of the $S=1/2$ Heisenberg model on the square lattice, there is still disagreement on the nature of its high-energy excitations. By tuning toward the Heisenberg model from the exactly soluble Ising limit,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-10-03 Ruben Verresen , Frank Pollmann , Roderich Moessner

We calculate atom-photon resonances in the Wigner-Weisskopf model, admitting two photons and choosing a particular coupling function. We also present a rough description of the set of resonances in a model for a three-level atom coupled to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 C. Billionnet

An unusual increase of the conductance with temperature is observed in clean quantum point contacts for conductances larger than 2e^2/h. At the same time a positive magnetoresistance arises at high temperatures. A model accounting for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-01-25 Vincent Thomas Francois Renard , O. A. Tkachenko , V. A. Tkachenko , T. Ota , N. Kumada , J. -C. Portal , Y. Hirayama

We consider expansions of eigenvalues and eigenvectors of models of quantum field theory. For a class of models known as generalized spin boson model we prove the existence of asymptotic expansions of the ground state and the ground state…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-12-21 Gerhard Bräunlich , David Hasler , Markus Lange

We consider a model in which the quantum fluctuation can be controlled and show that the system responds to a spatially periodic external field at zero temperature. This signifies the occurrence of spatial stochastic resonance where the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Parongama Sen

The impact of quantum fluctuations on the phase diffusion in resistively shunted superconducting quantum points subject to an external ac-voltage is studied. Based on an extension of the classical Smoluchowski equation to the quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-02-15 M. Florencia Carusela , Joachim Ankerhold

We study the Hamiltonian dynamics of the spherical spin model with fully-connected two-body interactions drawn from a Gaussian probability distribution. In the statistical physics framework, the potential energy is of the so-called $p=2$…

We consider the Casimir interaction, mediated by massless fermions, between a spherical defect and a flat potential barrier, assuming hard (bag-type) boundary conditions at both the barrier and the surface of the sphere. The computation of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-07-06 Antonino Flachi , Lee-Peng Teo

The quantum three-wave interaction, the lowest order nonlinear interaction in plasma physics, describes energy-momentum transfer between three resonant waves in the quantum regime. We describe how it may also act as a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-13 Michael May , Hong Qin

Generalized PT symmetry provides crucial insight into the sign problem for two classes of models. In the case of quantum statistical models at non-zero chemical potential, the free energy density is directly related to the ground state…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-09-06 Peter N. Meisinger , Michael C. Ogilvie , Timothy D. Wiser
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