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相关论文: A probabilistic operator symbol framework for quan…

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The effects of any quantum measurement can be described by a collection of measurement operators {M_m} acting on the quantum state of the measured system. However, the Hilbert space formalism tends to obscure the relationship between the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Holger F. Hofmann

We find that a class of entanglement measures for bipartite pure state can be expressed by the average values of quantum operators, which are related to any complete basis of one partite operator space. Two specific examples are given based…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Z. Xu , B. Zeng , D. L. Zhou

A linear map of qudit tomogram onto qubit tomogram (qubit portrait) is proposed as a characteristics of the qudit state. Using the qubit portrait method the Bell inequalities for two qubits and two qutrits are discussed in framework of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. N. Chernega , V. I. Man'ko

Quantum mechanics can be formulated in terms of phase-space functions, according to Wigner's approach. A generalization of this approach consists in replacing the density operators of the standard formulation with suitable functions, the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Paolo Aniello

Inspired by some problems in Quantum Information Theory, we present some results concerning decompositions of positive operators acting on finite dimensional Hilbert spaces. We focus on decompositions by families having geometrical symmetry…

泛函分析 · 数学 2017-03-23 Maria Anastasia Jivulescu , Ion Nechita , Pasc Gavruta

Quantum information geometry studies families of quantum states by means of differential geometry. A new approach is followed with the intention to facilitate the introduction of a more general theory in subsequent work. To this purpose,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Jan Naudts

Quantum information science is a source of task-related axioms whose consequences can be explored in general settings encompassing quantum mechanics, classical theory, and more. Quantum states are compendia of probabilities for the outcomes…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Howard Barnum

We present a framework for computing the solution to Hamiltonian eigenproblems in a subspace defined by bit-strings sampled from a quantum computer. Hamiltonians are represented using an extended alphabet that includes projection and ladder…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-01 Paul D. Nation , Abdullah Ash Saki , Hwajung Kang

The contextuality and noncontextuality notions are considered in framework of probability representation of quantum states. Example of qutrit states and violation of the noncontextuality inequalities are presented by using the spin tomogram…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-04-30 A. A. Strakhov , V. I. Man'ko

Working within the framework of Loop Quantum Gravity (LQG), we construct a set of three operators suitable for identifying coordinate-like quantities on a spin-network configuration. In doing so, we rely on known properties of operators for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-07-19 Suddhasattwa Brahma , Antonino Marcianò , Michele Ronco

Multiplying a likelihood function with a positive number makes no difference in Bayesian statistical inference, therefore after normalization the likelihood function in many cases can be considered as probability distribution. This idea led…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-07-24 Attila Andai , Attila Lovas

We present the characterizations of symbol correspondences for mechanical systems that are symmetric by $SU(3)$, which we refer to as \emph{quark systems}. The quantum quark systems are the unitary irreducible representations of $SU(3)$ of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-03-26 P. A. S. Alcântara , P. de M. Rios

In this paper, we propose a novel quantum multiple access technique based on optical coherent states. The information of several coherent state optical qubits is combined into a single qudit, which is the superposition of almost orthogonal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-07-28 Juan Carlos Garcia-Escartin , Pedro Chamorro-Posada

The complex Hilbert space of standard quantum mechanics may be treated as a real Hilbert space. The pure states of the complex theory become mixed states in the real formulation. It is then possible to generalize standard quantum mechanics,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jan Myrheim

Tomographic probability representation is introduced for fermion fields. The states of the fermions are mapped onto probability distribution of discrete random variables (spin projections). The operators acting on the fermion states are…

A review of the tomographic-probability representation of classical and quantum states is presented. The tomographic entropies and entropic uncertainty relations are discussed in connection with ambiguities in the interpretation of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Margarita A. Man'ko , Vladimir I. Man'ko

In earlier work, we introduced quantum blobs as minimum-uncertainty symplectic ellipsoids in phase space. These objects may be viewed as geometric monads in the Leibnizian sense, representing the elementary units of phase-space structure…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-11 Maurice de Gosson

A mixed quantum state is represented by a Hermitian positive semi-definite operator $\rho$ with unit trace. The positivity requirement is responsible for a highly nontrivial geometry of the set of quantum states. A known way to satisfy this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-02-18 N. Il'in , E. Shpagina , F. Uskov , O. Lychkovskiy

We show that the theory of operator quantum error correction can be naturally generalized by allowing constraints not only on states but also on observables. The resulting theory describes the correction of algebras of observables (and may…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Cedric Beny , Achim Kempf , David W. Kribs

Columns of d^2 x N matrices are shown to create different sets of N operators acting on $d$-dimensional Hilbert space. This construction corresponds to a formalism of the star-product of operator symbols. The known bases are shown to be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-03-22 S. N. Filippov , V. I. Man'ko