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相关论文: Optimal entanglement witnesses for continuous-vari…

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Motivated by the Peres-Horodecki criterion and the realignment criterion we develop a more powerful method to identify entangled states for any bipartite system through a universal construction of the witness operator. The method also gives…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Kai Chen , Ling-An Wu

The study of Entanglement of Formation of a mixed state of a bipartite system in high-dimensional Hilbert space is not easy in general. So, we focus on determining the amount of entanglement for a bipartite mixed state based on the concept…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. A. Jafarizadeh , M. Mahdian

Continuous-variable Gaussian entanglement is an attractive notion, both as a fundamental concept in quantum information theory, based on the well-established Gaussian formalism for phase-space variables, and as a practical resource in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-07 E. Shchukin , P. van Loock

For the certification and benchmarking of medium-size quantum devices efficient methods to characterize entanglement are needed. In this context, it has been shown that locally randomized measurements on a multiparticle quantum system can…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-10 Xiao-Dong Yu , Satoya Imai , Otfried Gühne

Entanglement witnesses provide tools to detect entanglement in experimental situations without the need of having full tomographic knowledge about the state. If one estimates in an experiment an expectation value smaller than zero, one can…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-08-28 Jens Eisert , Fernando G. S. L. Brandao , Koenraad M. R. Audenaert

We discuss the detection of entanglement in interacting quantum spin systems. First, thermodynamic Hamiltonian-based witnesses are computed for a general class of one-dimensional spin-1/2 models. Second, we introduce optimal bipartite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. -A. Wu , S. Bandyopadhyay , M. S. Sarandy , D. A. Lidar

We report an experiment in which one determines, with least tomographic effort, whether an unknown two-photon polarization state is entangled or separable. The method measures whole families of optimal entanglement witnesses. We introduce…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-10-29 Jibo Dai , Yink Loong Len , Yong Siah Teo , Berthold-Georg Englert , Leonid A. Krivitsky

The entanglement witness is an important and experimentally applicable tool for entanglement detection. In this paper, we provide a nonlinear improvement of any entanglement witness for $2\otimes d$ quantum systems. Compared with any…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-16 Shu-Qian Shen , Jin-Min Liang , Ming Li , Juan Yu , Shao-Ming Fei

In this work, we show a correspondence between linear support vector machines (SVMs) and entanglement witnesses, and use this correspondence to generate entanglement witnesses for bipartite and tripartite qubit (and qudit) target entangled…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-23 Alexander C. B. Greenwood , Larry T. H. Wu , Eric Y. Zhu , Brian T. Kirby , Li Qian

In this work, we present a practical and efficient framework for verifying entangled states when only a tomographically incomplete measurement setting is available-specifically, when access to observables is severely limited. We show how…

We present two results which combined enable one to reliably detect multimode, multipartite entanglement in the presence of measurement errors. The first result leads to a method to compute the best (approximated) physical covariance matrix…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-10-05 E. Shchukin , P. van Loock

Standard procedures for entanglement detection assume that experimenters can exactly implement specific quantum measurements. Here, we depart from such idealizations and investigate, in both theory and experiment, the detection of genuine…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-10 Huan Cao , Simon Morelli , Lee A. Rozema , Chao Zhang , Armin Tavakoli , Philip Walther

An entanglement witness (EW) is a Hermitian operator that can distinguish an entangled state from all separable states. We drive and implement a numerical method based on machine learning to create a multipartite EW. Using support vector…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-28 Mahmoud Mahdian , Zahra Mousavi

We investigate several problems in entanglement theory from the perspective of convex optimization. This list of problems comprises (A) the decision whether a state is multi-party entangled, (B) the minimization of expectation values of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Eisert , P. Hyllus , O. Guehne , M. Curty

We study the verification of maximally entangled states by virtue of the simplest measurement settings: local projective measurements without adaption. We show that optimal protocols are in one-to-one correspondence with complex projective…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-01 Huangjun Zhu , Masahito Hayashi

Two approaches can be utilized to handle the separability problem, finding out whether a given bipartite qudit state is separable or not: a direct procedure on the state space or the effective tool of entanglement witnesses (EWs). This…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-05 Dariusz Chruściński , Anindita Bera , Joonwoo Bae , Beatrix C. Hiesmayr

An entanglement witness (EW) is an operator that allows to detect entangled states. We give necessary and sufficient conditions for such operators to be optimal, i.e. to detect entangled states in an optimal way. We show how to optimize…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 M. Lewenstein , B. Kraus , J. I. Cirac , P. Horodecki

We consider multipartite quantum state discrimination and show that the minimum-error discrimination by separable measurements is closely related to the concept of entanglement witness. Based on the properties of entanglement witness, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-25 Donghoon Ha , Jeong San Kim

Entanglement witnesses are one of the most effective methods to detect entanglement. It is known that nonlinear entanglement witnesses provide better entanglement detection than their linear counterparts, in that the former detect a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-25 Kornikar Sen , Chirag Srivastava , Ujjwal Sen

Recently, a technique known as quantum symmetry test has gained increasing attention for detecting bipartite entanglement in pure quantum states. In this work we show that, beyond qualitative detection, a family of well-defined measures of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-12 Xiaoyu Liu , Jordi Tura , Albert Rico