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相关论文: Quantum Complexity of Testing Group Commutativity

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Motivated by the limited qubit capacity of current quantum systems, we study the quantum sample complexity of $k$-qubit quantum operators, i.e., operations applicable on only $k$ out of $d$ qubits. The problem is studied according to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-26 Mohsen Heidari , Wojciech Szpankowski

Given a unitary representation of a finite group on a finite-dimensional Hilbert space, we show how to find a state whose translates under the group are distinguishable with the highest probability. We apply this to several quantum oracle…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Orest Bucicovschi , Daniel Copeland , David A. Meyer , James Pommersheim

We prove lower bounds on the error probability of a quantum algorithm for searching through an unordered list of N items, as a function of the number T of queries it makes. In particular, if T=O(sqrt{N}) then the error is lower bounded by a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Harry Buhrman , Ronald de Wolf

The Maximum Matching problem has a quantum query complexity lower bound of $\Omega(n^{3/2})$ for graphs on $n$ vertices represented by an adjacency matrix. The current best quantum algorithm has the query complexity $O(n^{7/4})$, which is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-31 Alcides Gomes Andrade Júnior , Akira Matsubayashi

We propose an iterative algorithm that computes the maximum-likelihood estimate in quantum state tomography. The optimization error of the algorithm converges to zero at an $O ( ( 1 / k ) \log D )$ rate, where $k$ denotes the number of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-05 Chien-Ming Lin , Hao-Chung Cheng , Yen-Huan Li

Matrix multiplication is a fundamental classical computing operation whose efficiency becomes a major challenge at scale, especially for machine learning applications. Quantum computing, with its inherent parallelism and exponential storage…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Jiaqi Yao , Ding Liu

The quantum permutation algorithm provides computational speed-up over classical algorithms in determining the parity of a given cyclic permutation. For its $n$-qubit implementations, the number of required quantum gates scales…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-01-01 İ. Yalçınkaya , Z. Gedik

In this paper, we study the following variant of the junta learning problem. We are given oracle access to a Boolean function $f$ on $n$ variables that only depends on $k$ variables, and, when restricted to them, equals some predefined…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-10-29 Aleksandrs Belovs

The problem of discriminating between many quantum channels with certainty is analyzed under the assumption of prior knowledge of algebraic relations among possible channels. It is shown, by explicit construction of a novel family of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-04 Zane M. Rossi , Isaac L. Chuang

Quantum circuit complexity-a measure of the minimum number of gates needed to implement a given unitary transformation-is a fundamental concept in quantum computation, with widespread applications ranging from determining the running time…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-10 Kaifeng Bu , Roy J. Garcia , Arthur Jaffe , Dax Enshan Koh , Lu Li

We establish rigorous connections between quantum circuit complexity and approximate quantum error correction (AQEC) capability, two properties of fundamental importance to the physics and practical use of quantum many-body systems,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-14 Jinmin Yi , Weicheng Ye , Daniel Gottesman , Zi-Wen Liu

We discuss three applications of efficient quantum algorithms to determining properties of permutations and group automorphisms. The first uses the Bernstein-Vazirani algorithm to determine an unknown homomorphism from $Z_{p-1}^{m}$ to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Marianna Bonanome , Mark Hillery , Vladimir Buzek

In this paper we study a max-min $k$-partition problem on a weighted graph, that could model a robust $k$-coalition formation. We settle the computational complexity of this problem as complete for class $\Sigma_2^P$. This hardness holds…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-02-20 Anisse Ismaili

In this article we give several new results on the complexity of algorithms that learn Boolean functions from quantum queries and quantum examples. Hunziker et al. conjectured that for any class C of Boolean functions, the number of quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alp Atici , Rocco A. Servedio

Testing efficiently whether a finite set with a binary operation over it, given as an oracle, is a group is a well-known open problem in the field of property testing. Recently, Friedl, Ivanyos and Santha have made a significant step in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-05 Yoshifumi Inui , Francois Le Gall

We describe a quantum black-box network computing the majority of N bits with zero-sided error eps using only 2N/3 + O(sqrt{N (log log N + log 1/eps)}) queries: the algorithm returns the correct answer with probability at least 1 - eps, and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Thomas Hayes , Samuel Kutin , Dieter van Melkebeek

We show that the unrestricted black-box complexity of the $n$-dimensional XOR- and permutation-invariant LeadingOnes function class is $O(n \log (n) / \log \log n)$. This shows that the recent natural looking $O(n\log n)$ bound is not…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2012-10-25 Benjamin Doerr , Carola Winzen

A challenging problem is to find an algorithm to decide whether a morphism is k-power-free. We provide such an algorithm when k >= 3 for uniform morphisms showing that in such a case, contrarily to the general case, there exist finite…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2016-08-16 Gwénaël Richomme , Francis Wlazinski

We investigate the power of quantum computers when they are required to return an answer that is guaranteed to be correct after a time that is upper-bounded by a polynomial in the worst case. We show that a natural generalization of Simon's…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-01-04 Gilles Brassard , Peter Hoyer

We consider the probabilistic group testing problem where $d$ random defective items in a large population of $N$ items are identified with high probability by applying binary tests. It is known that $\Theta(d \log N)$ tests are necessary…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-02-27 Huseyin A. Inan , Peter Kairouz , Mary Wootters , Ayfer Ozgur