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相关论文: Bloch Oscillators: motion of wave-packets

200 篇论文

We propose a new way of quick and very efficient acceleration of protons and/or electrons in relativistic bulk flows. The new mechanism takes advantage of conversion of particles from the charged state (protons or electrons/positrons) into…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. V. Derishev , F. A. Aharonian , V. V. Kocharovsky , Vl. V. Kocharovsky

We discuss in detail the Bloch waves method for calculation of energy and orientation dependent scattering cross-section for inelastic scattering of electrons on crystals. Convergence properties are investigated and a new algorithm with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-06-27 Jan Rusz , Shunsuke Muto , Kazuyoshi Tatsumi

We study the quantum dynamics of a material wavepacket bouncing off a modulated atomic mirror in the presence of a gravitational field. We find the occurrence of coherent accelerated dynamics for atoms. The acceleration takes place for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Farhan Saif , Pierre Meystre

Bloch oscillations (BO) in complex lattices with PT symmetry are theoretically investigated with specific reference to optical BO in photonic lattices with gain/loss regions. Novel dynamical phenomena with no counterpart in ordinary…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2010-01-08 S. Longhi

The von Neumann interaction between a particle and an apparatus, both of arbitrary mass, has been considered in the measurement of the position of a simple harmonic oscillator acted on by an external force. When the measurement has finite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-02-12 Francesc S. Roig

The electromagnetic component waves, comprising together with their generating oscillatory massless charge a material particle, will be Doppler shifted when the charge hence particle is in motion, with a velocity $v$, as a mere mechanical…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J X Zheng-Johansson , P-I Johansson

Particles in a perfect lattice potential perform Bloch oscillations when subject to a constant force, leading to localization and preventing conductivity. For a weakly-interacting Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) of Cs atoms, we observe giant…

The acceleration theorem for wavepacket propagation in periodic potentials disentangles the kspace dynamics and real-space dynamics. This is well known and understood for Bloch oscillations and super Bloch oscillations in the presence of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-19 Usman Ali , Martin Holthaus , Torsten Meier

In particle accelerators, particle losses to surrounding components must be minimized. These particles usually have been driven into an undesired "halo" outside the desired distribution before being lost. The processes involved and physical…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Chao Li , R. A. Jameson

This work explores the dynamic properties of test particles surrounding a distorted, deformed compact object. The astrophysical motivation was to choose such background, which could constitute a more reasonable model of a real situation…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-02-14 Shokoufe Faraji , Audrey Trova

We consider dynamics of a charged particle in a finite along the $x$ direction square lattice in the presence of normal to the lattice plane magnetic field and in-plane electric field aligned with the $y$ axis. For vanishing magnetic field…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-06-03 Iliya Yu. Chesnokov , Andrey R. Kolovsky

Bloch oscillations refer to the periodic oscillation of a wavepacket in a lattice under a constant force. Typically, the oscillation has a fundamental period that corresponds to the wavepacket traversing the first Brillouin zone once. Here…

光学 · 物理学 2024-01-31 Naveed Khan , Peng Wang , Qidong Fu , Ce Shang , Fangwei Ye

Xiao and Qin [Computer Physics Comm., 265:107981, 2021] recently proposed a remarkably simple modification of the Boris algorithm to compute the guiding centre of the highly oscillatory motion of a charged particle with step sizes that are…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-05-26 Christian Lubich , Yanyan Shi

In the present article, we consistently develop the main issues of the Bloch vectors formalism for an arbitrary finite-dimensional quantum system. In the frame of this formalism, qudit states and their evolution in time, qudit observables…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-30 Elena R. Loubenets , Maxim S. Kulakov

The paper presents results of numerical experiments simulating Bloch oscillations of solitons in a deformable molecular chain in a constant electric field. By the example of a homogeneous polynucleotide chain it is shown that the system…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-04-16 V. D. Lakhno , A. N. Korshunova

The components of the position operator, at a fixed time, for a massless and spinning particle with given helicity $\lambda$ described in terms of bosonic degrees of freedom have an anomalous commutator proportional to $\lambda$. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bo-Sture K Skagerstam

We analyze the optomechanics of an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate interacting with the optical lattice inside a laser-pumped optical cavity and subject to a uniform bias force such as gravity. An atomic wave packet in a tilted lattice…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-02-05 B. Prasanna Venkatesh , D. H. J. O'Dell , J. Goldwin

The concept of physical momentum associated to phonons in a crystal, complemented with some fundamental reasoning, implies measurable effects in crystals even at a macroscopic scale. We show that, in close analogy with the transfer of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-10-11 Antonio Borrielli , Enrico Serra , Livia Conti , Michele Bonaldi

We investigate the dynamics of Bloch electrons using a density operator method and connect this approach with previous theories based on wave packets. We study non-interacting systems with negligible disorder and strong spin-orbit…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Dimitrie Culcer , Qian Niu

This study theoretically considers the motion of N identical inelastic particles between two oscillating walls. The particles' average energy increases abruptly at certain critical filling fractions, wherein the system changes into a…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2011-01-31 Fei Fang Chung , Sy-Sang Liaw , Wei Chun Chang