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相关论文: Quantum-Information Theoretic Properties of Nuclei…

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A unified approach valid for any wavenumber, frequency, and temperature is presented for uniform ideal quantum gases allowing for a comprehensive study of number density and particle-current density response functions. Exact analytical…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-14 J. Bosse , K. N. Pathak , G. S. Singh

The notion of Shannon entropy is crucial for the theory of classical information. In quantum information theory, an analogous key role is played by the von Neumann entropy: quantum information processing is closely related to entropy…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-15 Arul Lakshminarayan , Karol Życzkowski

Few-atom systems play an important role in understanding the transition from few- to many-body quantum behaviors. This work introduces a new approach for determining the energy spectra and eigenstates of small harmonically trapped…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-09-04 J. D. Norris , D. Blume

We present a problem relating measurements and information theory in spin foam models. In the three dimensional case of quantum gravity we can compute probabilities of spin network graphs and study the behaviour of the Shannon entropy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 J. Manuel Garcia-Islas

How quantum information is scrambled in the global degrees of freedom of non-equilibrium many-body systems is a key question to understand local thermalization. Here we propose that the scaling of the mutual information between two…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-10-01 Vincenzo Alba , Pasquale Calabrese

This article consists of a very short introduction to classical and quantum information theory. Basic properties of the classical Shannon entropy and the quantum von Neumann entropy are described, along with related concepts such as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-04-20 Edward Witten

The spectrum of two bosons and two fermions in a trap is calculated using a correlated-Gaussian basis throughout the range of a broad Fano-Feshbach resonance. The calculations provide a few-body solution to the magneto-association of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2013-07-31 Chen Zhang , Javier von Stecher , Chris H. Greene

The Fock space of a system of indistinguishable particles is isomorphic (in a non-unique way) to the state-space of a composite i.e., many-modes, quantum system. One can then discuss quantum entanglement for fermionic as well as bosonic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. Zanardi

Information-theoretic measures such as relative entropy and correlation are extremely useful when modeling or analyzing the interaction of probabilistic systems. We survey the quantum generalization of 5 such measures and point out some of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-06-02 William Blacoe

We introduce ways to measure information storage in quantum systems, using a recently introduced computation-theoretic model that accounts for measurement effects. The first, the quantum excess entropy, quantifies the shared information…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-04-05 James P. Crutchfield , Karoline Wiesner

The role of background in bosonic quantum statistics is discussed in the frame of a new approach in terms of coherent states. Bosons are indeed detected in different physical situations where they exhibit different and apparently…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Enrico Celeghini , Mario Rasetti

We compare the thermodynamic entropy of a quantum Brownian oscillator derived from the partition function of the subsystem with the von Neumann entropy of its reduced density matrix. At low temperatures we find deviations between these two…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Christian Hoerhammer , Helmut Buettner

Short-range correlations in nuclear and neutron matter are examined through the properties of the correlated wave function obtained by solving the Bethe-Goldstone equation. Tensor correlations are explored through the dominant tensor-driven…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-12-24 Francesca Sammarruca

We review methods that allow one to detect and characterise quantum correlations in many-body systems, with a special focus on approaches which are scalable. Namely, those applicable to systems with many degrees of freedom, without…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-28 Irénée Frérot , Matteo Fadel , Maciej Lewenstein

Classical and quantum information theory are simply explained. To be more specific it is clarified why Shannon entropy is used as measure of classical information and after a brief review of quantum mechanics it is possible to demonstrate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nikolaos P. Papadakos

We present the Schmidt decomposition for arbitrary wavefunctions of two indistinguishable bosons, extending the recent studies of entanglement or quantum correlations for two fermion systems [J. Schliemann et al., Phys. Rev. B {\bf 63},…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 R. Paskauskas , L. You

We investigate the Shannon entropy of the total system and its subsystems, as well as the subsystem Shannon mutual information, in quasiparticle excited states of free bosonic and fermionic chains and the ferromagnetic phase of the spin-1/2…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-17 Wentao Ye , Jiaju Zhang

This thesis presents a set of studies on atomic systems where quantum effects are particularly relevant. These studies have been developed by applying a variety of tools from many-body physics. First of all, we have studied the prospects…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2023-04-03 Jordi Mur-Petit

The entanglement entropy and quantum fidelity in a hard-core-boson model with nearest- and next-nearest-neighbor interactions are studied numerically. By using exact diagonalization and the density matrix renormalization group, the effects…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-12-18 Jie Ren , Xuefen Xu , Liping Gu , Jialiang Li

We address the question of identifying degrees of freedom for quantum systems. Typically, quasi-particle descriptions of correlated matter are based upon the canonical algebras of bosons or fermions. Here we highlight that a special class…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-01-07 Eoin Quinn