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Euclidean volume ratios between quantum states with positive partial transpose and all quantum states in bipartite systems are investigated. These ratios allow a quantitative exploration of the typicality of entanglement and of its…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-07-07 A. Sauer , J. Z. Bernád , H. J. Moreno , G. Alber

Quantum theory allows for correlations between the outcomes of distant measurements that are inconsistent with any locally causal theory, as demonstrated by the violation of a Bell inequality. Typical demonstrations of these correlations…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-02-08 Joel J. Wallman , Stephen D. Bartlett

We consider, for complete bipartite graphs, the convex hulls of characteristic vectors of all matchings, extended by a binary entry indicating whether the matching contains two specific edges. These polytopes are associated to the quadratic…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2019-04-09 Matthias Walter

In this paper, we investigate the polyhedral structure of two submodular sets with generalized upper bound (GUB) constraints, which arise as important substructures in various real-world applications. We derive a class of strong valid…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-01-27 Weikang Qian , Keyan Li , Wei-Kun Chen , Yu-Hong Dai

In this paper we show a Bell inequality of Clauser-Horne type for three three-dimensional systems (qutrits). Violation of the inequality by quantum mechanics is shown for the case in which each of the three observers measures two…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jing-Ling Chen , Dagomir Kaszlikowski , L. C. Kwek , C. H. Oh

We derive a new class of correlation Bell-type inequalities. The inequalities are valid for any number of outcomes of two observables per each of n parties, including continuous and unbounded observables. We show that there are no…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-11-24 E. G. Cavalcanti , C. J. Foster , M. D. Reid , P. D. Drummond

We have theoretically investigated the possibility of using any of several continuous-variable Bell-type inequalities - for which the dichotomic measurements are achieved with coarse-grained quadrature (homodyne) measurements - in a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-12-12 William N. Plick , Francesco Arzani , Nicolas Treps , Eleni Diamanti , Damian Markham

A common problem in Bell type experiments is the well-known detection loophole: if the detection efficiencies are not perfect and if one simply post-selects the conclusive events, one might observe a violation of a Bell inequality, even…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-04-04 Cyril Branciard

We address the problem of closing the detection efficiency loophole in Bell experiments, which is crucial for real-world applications. Every Bell inequality has a critical detection efficiency $\eta$ that must be surpassed to avoid the…

Quantum theory is inconsistent with any local hidden variable model as was first shown by Bell. To test Bell inequalities two separated observers extract correlations from a common ensemble of identical systems. Since quantum theory does…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-01-19 Shmuel Marcovitch , Benni Reznik

Adopting the frame of mesoscopic physics, we describe a Bell type experiment involving time-delayed two-particle correlation measurements. The indistinguishability of quantum particles results in a specific interference between different…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. V. Lebedev , G. Blatter

We introduce Bell-type inequalities allowing for non-locality and entanglement tests with two cold heteronuclear molecules. The proposed inequalities are based on correlations between each molecule spatial orientation, an observable which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-04-04 Perola Milman , Arne Keller , Eric Charron , Osman Atabek

Bell inequalities are relevant for many problems in quantum information science, but finding them for many particles is computationally hard. Recently, a computationally feasible method called cone-projection technique has been developed to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Fabian Bernards , Otfried Gühne

The I3322 inequality is the simplest bipartite two-outcome Bell inequality beyond the Clauser-Horne-Shimony-Holt (CHSH) inequality, consisting of three two-outcome measurements per party. In case of the CHSH inequality the maximal quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 K. F. Pál , T. Vértesi

Based on a geometrical argument introduced by Zukowski, a new multisetting Bell inequality is derived, for the scenario in which many parties make measurements on two-level systems. This generalizes and unifies some previous results.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Koji Nagata , Wieslaw Laskowski , Tomasz Paterek

In a previous publication, we showed how group actions can be used to generate Bell inequalities. The group action yields a set of measurement probabilities whose sum is the basic element in the inequality. The sum has an upper bound if the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-26 V. Ugur Guney , Mark Hillery

Many typical Bell experiments can be described as follows. A source repeatedly distributes particles among two spacelike separated observers. Each of them makes a measurement, using an observable randomly chosen out of several possible…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-01-08 Michael Epping , Hermann Kampermann , Dagmar Bruß

We present a formulation of the Bell inequalities using simple correlated photon number states and phase measurements. Such tests generally require binning of the information, and this effect is closely examined. Our proposal opens up the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 W. J. Munro

Bell inequalities define experimentally observable quantities to detect non-locality. In general, they involve correlation functions of all the parties. Unfortunately, these measurements are hard to implement for systems consisting of many…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-07-14 J. Tura , R. Augusiak , A. B. Sainz , T. Vértesi , M. Lewenstein , A. Acín

Bell inequality tests based on high-dimensional entanglement usually require measurements that can resolve multiple possible outcomes. However, the implementation of high-dimensional multi-outcome measurements is often only emulated via a…